A comprehensive review of food fraud terminologies and food fraud mitigation guides

Due to constant integrity challenges, ambiguous definitions, and lack of specific guidance, the food industry has been left vulnerable fraud. Food fraud is undefined by EU, resulting in creation varying definitions from researchers regulatory bodies. Not having a definition related terms makes it challenging comprehend, communicate ideate on how prevent it. Furthermore, lacking clear guidance prevention mitigation Several documents are available help guide industry; however, they nonspecific supply chains, which substantial gap knowledge that necessary protect supply. This review analyzed for terms, as well current mitigation, can be utilized find commonality assess where more information needed. An abundance literature describing was found, although varied, common themes intentional acts economic motivation were widespread. Additionally, general shared ideas chain transparency, supplier audits, horizon scanning, vulnerability assessment, could throughout industry.