A-165 Selective Mutism in Pediatric Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome: A Case Study
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Objective: Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome (OMS) is an extremely rare (1 per 5 million estimated incidence), subacute movement disorder characterized by myoclonus and/or ataxia, opsoclonus, and behavioral disturbance with or without neuroblastoma. Many pediatric patients will experience long-term cognitive, behavioral, motor sequelae. This case study describes deficits associated a course of OMS present poly-etiologic hypothesis for the observed profile. Improved understanding phenotypic variance in atypical may promote diagnostic clarity subsequent intervention presentation that scientifically underserved. Method: Patient presented viral infection at 2 years age led to loss speech functioning ultimately diagnosis OMS. exhibited typical features cerebellar mutism syndrome (mutism, emotional lability, impairment), rapid recovery gross skills. Patient’s has persisted several despite immunomodulatory treatment normal neuroimaging findings. Results: Neuropsychological results indicated below average performance across intellectual, language, motoric, academic domains. Functional adaptive impairments secondary social anxiety separation distress were also exhibited. Diagnostic criteria Selective Mutism Social Anxiety Disorder met. Significant anxiety, post-event stress, attachment needs, altered speech/language development, personal temperament are all probable contributors her prolonged mutism. Conclusions: examines Mutism, while not uncommon some disorders post surgically, well documented literature represent outcome. These findings add variability, developmental course, profile presentations.
منابع مشابه
Opsoclonus-Myoclonus syndrome.
1 of 1 DESCRIPTION Opsoclonus-Myoclonus syndrome is a rare dyskinesia due to an underlying infectious, metabolic or neoplastic process. 1 It is frequently caused by neuroblastoma in children and breast or lung carcinoma in adults. It is characterised by high amplitude, multidirectional, arrhythmic and conjugate ocular saccadic intrusions without intersaccadic latency causing oscillopsia 2 and i...
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Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS), a movement disorder characterised by chaotic eye movements and myoclonus, is a rare clinical entity. We present two cases of opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome of paraneoplastic origin. In the first patient the syndrome was associated with a breast carcinoma and in the second patient with a non small cell lung carcinoma. However none of the commonly associated an...
متن کاملNon paraneoplastic opsoclonus - myoclonus syndrome.
We analyzed the features of opsoclonus syndrome as a manifestation of post viral encephalopathy in 3 patients (one child and 2 adults). This is the first report of opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome in the Arabian Peninsula. Symptoms appeared a few days after a viral-like illness in all patients. We excluded the possibility of paraneoplastic syndrome as investigations were carried out and follow-up ...
متن کاملAdult-onset opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome.
BACKGROUND Little is known about adult-onset opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) outside of individual case reports. OBJECTIVE To describe adult-onset OMS. DESIGN Review of medical records (January 1, 1990, through December 31, 2011), prospective telephone surveillance, and literature review (January 1, 1967, through December 31, 2011). SETTING Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, M...
متن کاملInvestigating neuroblastoma in childhood opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome.
OBJECTIVE Opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) is a serious, often disabling neurological illness of early childhood which is frequently associated with occult neuroblastoma. As investigation methods vary significantly, the authors assessed the usefulness of imaging and metabolic studies in tumour detection. METHODS Retrospective case note review of 101 OMS patients from two paediatric neurolo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1873-5843', '0887-6177']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acac060.165