329 Mendelian sampling, QTL similarity, and accuracy of genomic selection
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Impact of Different Genetic Architectures on Accuracy of Genomic Selection Using Three Bayesian Methods
Genome-wide evaluation uses the associations of a large number of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers across the whole genome and then combines the statistical methods with genomic data to predict the genetic values. Genomic predictions relieson linkage disequilibrium (LD) between genetic markers and quantitative trait loci (QTL) in a population. Methods that use all markers simultaneo...
متن کاملEffects of Marker Density, Number of Quantitative Trait Loci and Heritability of Trait on Genomic Selection Accuracy
The success of genomic selection mainly depends on the extent of linkage disequilibrium (LD) between markers and quantitative trait loci (QTL), number of QTL and heritability (h2) of the traits. The extent of LD depends on the genetic structure of the population and marker density. This study was conducted to determine the effects of marker density, level of heritability, number of QTL, and to ...
متن کاملOn the Accuracy of Genomic Selection
Genomic selection is focused on prediction of breeding values of selection candidates by means of high density of markers. It relies on the assumption that all quantitative trait loci (QTLs) tend to be in strong linkage disequilibrium (LD) with at least one marker. In this context, we present theoretical results regarding the accuracy of genomic selection, i.e., the correlation between predicte...
متن کاملRobust QTL fine mapping by applying a quantitative transmission disequilibrium test to the Mendelian sampling term.
In many farm animal populations, high-density single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotypes are becoming available on a large scale, and routine estimation of breeding values is implemented for a multiplicity of traits. We propose to apply the basic principle of the quantitative transmission disequilibrium test (QTDT) to estimated Mendelian sampling terms. A two-step procedure is suggested, wh...
متن کاملstudy of qtl effects distribution on accuracy of genomic breeding values estimated using bayesian method
introduction genetic evaluation and estimation of breeding value are one of the most fundamental elements of breeding programmes for genetic improvement. recently, genomic selection has become an efficient method to approach this aim. the accuracy of estimated genomic breeding value is the most important factor in genomic selection. different studies have been performed addressing the factors a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Animal Science
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0021-8812,1525-3163
DOI: 10.1093/jas/skz258.103