1980 Nikaragua Okuryazarl?k Kampanyas?’ndaki Propaganda Posterlerinin Kitap Okuma Boyutunda ?ncelenmesi

نویسندگان

چکیده

1979 y?l?nda Nikaragua’da meydana gelen devrim sonucunda Sandinista Ulusal Kurtulu? Cephesi (Frente de Liberación Nacional, FSLN), ülke yönetimini devralm?? ve 1980 okuryazarl?k kampanyas? ba?latm??t?r. FSLN’nin kurucusu Carlos Fonseca’n?n kütüphaneci ö?retmen olmas?, kampanyan?n ayr? bir önem kazanmas?na yol açm??t?r. Kampanyada okuryazarl???n kitap okuman?n önemine vurgu yap?lmas? amac?yla propaganda posterlerinden etkin ?ekilde yararlan?lm??t?r. Kampanya, UNESCO Nadezhda K. Krupskaya ödülüne lay?k görülmü?tür. Çal??mada kampanyas?nda te?vik edilmesi ne yararlan?ld??? ortaya konulmaya çal???lm??t?r. Bu amaçla çal??mada Amsterdam’daki Uluslararas? Sosyal Tarih Enstitüsü’nden (Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis) posterlerine ula??lm?? ula??lan posterlerindeki görsel yaz?l? göstergeler, ABD’li dilbilimci Charles William Morris’in göstergebilimindeki üç boyutu ?????nda analiz edilmi?tir. Elde edilen bulgularda, posterleri üzerinden insanlar? özgürle?tirdi?i ileri sürülerek devrimle özde?le?tirilerek insanlar?n okuryazar olmas?n?n okumas?n?n edilmesine çal???ld??? ç?kar?lm??t?r.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Propaganda in Soviet Russia

Two years ago the writer found plenty of evidence. Red flags, censored newspapers, directed excursions, indoctrinated schools, motivated plays, didactic pictures, and continuous radio messages preach communism. Appeals to the need for security and class loyalty, dogmatic assertion of Marxian philosophy, the example of leaders, and calls to participation are used as incentives to action. The res...

متن کامل

Propaganda and credulity

Article history: Received 13 April 2016 Available online 28 December 2016 JEL classification: D83

متن کامل

Propaganda: Its Psychological Aspect

The essence of the art of propaganda is to influence people to believe and do things which they would not believe or do without the effect of propaganda. It is therefore a form of suggestion? suggestion, in its narrow sense, meaning a tendency for the human 'find to accept something communicated to it as a fact in the absence of any logical grounds for its acceptance.

متن کامل

Manipulative Propaganda Techniques

Influencing the public attitude towards certain topics had become one of the strongest weapons in today’s information warfare. The ability to recognize a presence of propaganda in newspaper texts is thus a treasured phenomenon, which is not directly transferable to algorithmic analysis. In the current paper, we present the first steps of the project aiming at detection and recognition of select...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Türk Kütüphanecili?i

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2147-9682', '1300-0039']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24146/tk.873618