منابع مشابه
Anticonvulsant Effects of β-Hydroxybutyrate in Mice
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The ketogenic diet was formulated to mimic the biochemical changes seen upon fasting, specifically the formation of ketone bodies. Recent research data suggest that the anticonvulsant efficacy of the KD may be due in part to the direct actions of ketone bodies. This study was designed to investigate the anticonvulsant effects of β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) on pilocarpine-indu...
متن کاملRole of β-hydroxybutyrate, its polymer poly-β-hydroxybutyrate and inorganic polyphosphate in mammalian health and disease
We provide a comprehensive review of the role of β-hydroxybutyrate (β-OHB), its linear polymer poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), and inorganic polyphosphate (polyP) in mammalian health and disease. β-OHB is a metabolic intermediate that constitutes 70% of ketone bodies produced during ketosis. Although ketosis has been generally considered as an unfavorable pathological state (e.g., diabetic ketoac...
متن کاملApplication of the Taguchi Design for Production of Poly(β-hydroxybutyrate) by Ralstonia eutropha
The Taguchi design of experiments was used to test the relative importance of medium components and environmental factors on poly(β-hydroxybutyrate)(PHB) production by Ralstonia eutropha. The optimum condition was obtained as: fructose concentration, 15 g/L; C/N ratio, 7.4; agitation speed 200 rpm; culture time, 40 h; temperature, 25 ° C; seed age, 15 h. At optimu...
متن کاملThe Canonical Wnt Signaling (Wnt/β-Catenin Pathway): A Potential Target for Cancer Prevention and Therapy
Precise regulation of signal transduction pathways is crucial for normal animal development and for maintaining cellular and tissue homeostasis in adults. The Wnt/Frizzled-mediated signaling includes canonical and non-canonical signal transduction pathways. Upregulation or downregulation of the canonical Wnt-signaling (or the Wnt/β-Catenin signal transduction) leads to a variety of human diseas...
متن کاملIsolation and Optimization of Poly Β Hydroxybutyrate Producing Cyanobacterial Strains
Cyanobacteria have many unexploited potential for natural products with a huge variability in structure and biological activity. Under stress conditions they are reported to produce biopolymers like poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), which can be produced intracellularly.Cyanobacteria are capable of synthesizing small amount of poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) under nitrogen and phosphorous starvation c...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annual Review of Nutrition
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0199-9885,1545-4312
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-nutr-071816-064916