نتایج جستجو برای: year daily measured pan data (1996

تعداد نتایج: 3407413  

Journal: :فیزیک زمین و فضا 0
علی اکبر سبزی پرور دانشیار، گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران مجتبی شادمانی کارشناس ارشد مهندسی آبیاری، گروه مهندسی آب، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران

introduction: evaporation and evapotranspiration are two major components of hydrological cycle which are very important for agricultural studies as well as water resources management. so far, various methods have been addressed for the estimation of daily reference crop evapotranspiration (et0). among them, fao penman-montieth 56 (pmf-56) (allen et al., 1998) is widely used as a standard metho...

اسلامیان, سید سعید , امیری, محمدجواد, عابدی کوپایی, جهانگیر ,

Abstract The class A pan method has been one of the most popular methods due to its simplicity, relatively low cost, and producing daily evapotranspiration estimates. Because of the large area occupied by a class A pan, alternative methods have been sought to estimate ETo inside greenhouses. With the objective of evaluating the performance of evaporation pan in estimating the water consumption...

Journal: :تحقیقات آب و خاک ایران 0
وحید یزدانی دکتری، دانشگاه فردوسی عبدالمجید لیاقت دانشیار، دانشگاه تهران حدیثه نوری کارشناسی ارشد، بوعلی سینا همدان حمیده نوری استادیار، دانشگاه تهران حمید زارع ابیانه استادیار، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا همدان

reference evapotranspiration is an important parameter in irrigation systems' design that is evaluated through either direct (lysimeter) or calculated method (empirical equations). when there is a lack of lysimeters' data, penman monteith fao method could be employed as a standard method for evaluating the other empirical methods' results. in this research, 13 year evaporation pa...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2011
صفر معروفی , , مجتبی شادمانی , ,

In this research, based on the observed data of Class A pan evaporation and application of non-linear regression (NLR), artificial neural network (ANN), neuro-fuzzy (NF) as well as Stephens-Stewart (SS) methods daily evaporation of Kerman region was evaluated. In the cases of NLR, ANN and NF methods, the input variables were air temperature (T), air pressure, relative humidity (RH), solar radia...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی - دانشکده اقتصاد 1393

due to extraordinary large amount of information and daily sharp increasing claimant for ui benefits and because of serious constraint of financial barriers, the importance of handling fraud detection in order to discover, control and predict fraudulent claims is inevitable. we use the most appropriate data mining methodology, methods, techniques and tools to extract knowledge or insights from ...

Evaporation is one of the important and effective processes in water cycle that causes loss of large volumes of lake and Abbandan’s water wich its measurement has great importance in water resources planning. In this research, the amount of evaporation in six months (from April to September in 2016) from the free surface of Dazmirkande Abbandan located at Mazandaran Province has been measured b...

Journal: :Expert Syst. Appl. 2014
Manish Kumar Goyal Birendra Bharti John Quilty Jan Adamowski Ashish Pandey

This paper investigates the abilities of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Least Squares – Support Vector Regression (LS-SVR), Fuzzy Logic, and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) techniques to improve the accuracy of daily pan evaporation estimation in sub-tropical climates. Meteorological data from the Karso watershed in India (consisting of 3801 daily records from the year 2000 to ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس 1388

since the 1960s the age effects on learning both first and second language have been explored by many linguists and applied linguists (e.g lennerberg, 1967; schachter, 1996; long, 1990) and the existence of critical period for language acquisition was found to be a common ground of all these studies. in spite of some common findings, some issues about the impacts of age on acquiring a second or...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2010
b. bakhtiari n. ghahraman a. m. liaghat g. hoogenboom

an accurate determination of evapotranspiration is required for many studies that involve estimation of the water balance. one methodology is the use of lysimeters. considering the semiarid climate of kerman province, in southeastern parts of iran, the only operating electronic weighing lysimeter in the country was used for calculating daily eto from april 2004 to march 2005 in three different ...

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