by having daylighting in mind through a building design process rather than end of it, achieving a more sustainable space is much easier and feasible. since many people spend an important amount of their lives at their working spaces, accessing enough natural light together with satisfying view are essential for their physiological and psychological health. moreover as a daylighted space has a ...

windows have a major role on absorbing solar energy, reducing heat loses, and adding their values in traditional houses in ardabil. the main aim of this research is to study windows as elements of beautification and production of clean and free energy. we discern that windows can be designed to respond to the regional climates. to explore that, we review four samples of the windows in the famou...

this paper discusses the multi-depot vehicle routing problem of heterogeneous fleet of vehicles with time windows for perishable commodities. the objective of the problem is to minimize the total time required for servicing all customers that is equivalent to the total cost. commodities are delivered to the customers with defined time windows by a fleet of heterogeneous vehicles, which have lim...

We develop a computational approach to locate the source of steady-state gradient diffusing particles from fluxes through narrow windows distributed either on boundary three-dimensional half-space or sphere. This is based solving mixed stationary diffusion equation with Neumann–Green’s function. The method matched asymptotic expansions enables computation probability fluxes. To explore range va...

In this paper we present a parallel implementation of image filtering using WPVM (Windows Parallel Virtual Machine), a message passing library. The main goal is to develop an implementation of an image filtering operation maintaining image quality and reducing response time. We analyze its performance in a Windows multicomputer using different filtering mask dimensions and types, image sizes an...

We use light-like Wilson loops and the AdS/CFT correspondence to compute the anomalous dimensions of twist two operators in the cascading (Klebanov-Strassler) theory. The computation amounts to find a minimal surface in the UV region of the KS background which is described by the Klebanov-Tseytlin solution. The result is similar to the one for SU(N) N = 4 SYM but with N replaced by an effective...

When incorrectly designed, windows can be responsible for unnecessary energy consumption in a building. This may result from its dimensions, orientation and shadowing. In a moderate climate like the Portuguese, and considering an annual thermal comfort assessment of a space, if windows are under-dimensioned or overshadowed, they can contribute to the increase of heating needs. However, when ove...