نتایج جستجو برای: visibility of less than 10 kmblowing storm: reduced visibility from 1 to 10 kmdust storm: reduced visibility from 200 to 1000 msevere dust storm: strong gust of wind with large dust particles and reduced visibility from less than 200 m. yang by combining these tree parameters created the tiidi index. (1)dustsky without dust and cloudcloudin formula (1)

تعداد نتایج: 26709152  

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
شیما عطایی دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد سنجش از دور، دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی علی اکبر آبکار استادیار دانشکده سنجش از دور و فتوگرامتری دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین توسی علی محمدزاده استادیار گروه سنجش از دور، دانشگاه صنعتی خواجه نصیرالدین طوسی

introduction thermal infrared integrated dust index (tiidi) is one of indices that is presented in this direction. the index operates based on four brightness temperature difference including wavelengths 3.7, 8.6, 11 and 12 micrometer. according to the studies, btd (bt12-bt11) is used for cloud detection. btd (bt8.6-bt11) is the index for separation for dust from sandy surface and btd (bt3.7-bt...

Introduction: In recent years, frequency and intensity of dust storms have been increased because of human destructive activities and caused significant loss in different aspects of hygienic and health, environmental and socio-economic sections. Therefore, detection and trace of dust storms in shortest time is the first effective step in preparation and implementation of strategic and operation...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه ارومیه - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1391

esl/efl books play a crucial role in shaping language learners worldview of gender roles in society. the present study investigated the status of sexism in two sets of efl textbooks, one developed by non-native iranian authors (ili series) and the other by native authors (top notch series). first, two books from each series was selected randomly. then, a quantitative analysis was carried out wi...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان - دانشکده مهندسی 1392

flow in natural river bends is a complex and turbulent phenomenon which affects the scour and sedimentations and causes an irregular bed topography on the bed. for the reason, the flow hydralics and the parameters which affect the flow to be studied and understand. in this study the effect of bed and wall roughness using the software fluent discussed in a sharp 90-degree flume bend with 40.3cm ...

Journal: :جغرافیا و مخاطرات محیطی 0
محمدرضا محمدپور پنچاه محمدحسین معماریان سید مجید میررکنی

introduction one of the factors that affect the climate of arid and semi-arid areas is dust storm. numerical models are new methods for evaluation of dust storms which can also be used for forecasting dust storms. weather patterns that lead to dust outbreaks can be simulated using computer models that support a wide range of simulations related to the long-range transport, dispersion, and depos...

Journal: :محیط شناسی 0
عباسعلی ولی استادیار بیابان زدایی، گروه علوم مهندسی بیابان، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی و علوم زمین، دانشگاه کاشان، کاشان، ایران سجاد خاموشی کارشناسی ارشد بیابان زدایی، گروه علوم مهندسی بیابان، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی و علوم زمین، دانشگاه کاشان، سید حجت موسوی استادیار ژئومورفولوژی، گروه جغرافیا و اکوتوریسم، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی و علوم زمین، دانشگاه کاشان، کاشان، ایران فاطمه پناهی استادیار بیابان زدایی، گروه علوم مهندسی بیابان، دانشکدۀ منابع طبیعی و علوم زمین، دانشگاه کاشان، کاشان، ایران احسان تمسکی کارشناسی ارشد بیابان زدایی، دانشگاه هرمزگان، بندرعباس، ایران

introduction dust storms, one type of dust event, are in most cases the result of turbulent winds, including convective haboobs, which raise large quantities of dust from desert surfaces and reduce visibility to less than 1 km. this dust reaches concentrations in excess of 6000 mg m3 in severe events. the major dust source regions are areas of arid and hyper-arid, with mean annual rainfalls of ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز - دانشکده مهندسی علوم آب 1393

drought is transient phenomenon , slow , repetitive and integral part of the climate of each region. drought begins with a substantial reduction in precipitation over the long-term average rainfall and over time, reduced soil moisture and surface and ground water resources will continue to decrease. this phenomenon is the most important in bakhtegan basin because of its importance in strategic ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی 1392

the aim of the present study was to determine the in?uence of presence or absence of corpus luteum (cl) on hormonal and metabolites composition of follicular ?uid (ff) harvested from different sized follicles and its relationship with blood serum concentrations in sanjabi ewes. ovaries and blood samples were collected from 60 clinically healthy adult ewes (sanjabi breed) 1–3 years of age in dio...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1389

according to coates’s (2004, as cited in zhang, 2010) definition of "conversational dominance" (p.111), it refers to the phenomenon of a speaker dominating others in interaction. specifically, it means how a speaker makes use of certain strategies to get the floor and maintain the floor. thus, the amount of talk is the main measurement for the dominance of the conversation. whether a speaker do...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت معلم تهران - دانشکده علوم 1370

determination of uranium in natural water and complex solutions using ion exchange chromatography: a combined procedure using ion exchange chromatography and uv-vis spectrophotometry techniques has been developed to measure uranum in natural water and complex solutions. after conditicing , one hundred milli liters of sample solutions have been passed through an ion exchange column,pachked with ...

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