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Dissecting ventricular septal hematoma (DVSH) rarely occurs after repair of a ventricular septal defect (VSD) but can lead to serious complications such as septal rupture, myocardial rupture, cardiogenic shock, heart block, outflow obstruction, cardiac tamponade, abscess transformation, and death. This paper describes the diagnosis and management of acute, severe, left ventricular outflow tract...

We read with great interest the article ‘‘Percutaneous closure of a post-traumatic ventricular septal defect with a patent ductus arteriosus occluder’’ written by Xi EP et al. (1). The authors aimed to report their experiences with three patients who underwent the percutaneous closure of a posttraumatic ventricular septal defect (VSD) with a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) occluder. They conclud...

THE GENESIS OF COMMUNICATIONS between the right ventricle and coronary arteries commonly associated with pulmonary atresia remains uncertain. Edwards' attributed the persistence of these communicating sinusoids to increased right ventricular pressure and emphasized the importance of right ventricular outflow obstruction, intact ventricular septum, and competence of the tricuspid valve. Other au...

THE GENESIS OF COMMUNICATIONS between the right ventricle and coronary arteries commonly associated with pulmonary atresia remains uncertain. Edwards' attributed the persistence of these communicating sinusoids to increased right ventricular pressure and emphasized the importance of right ventricular outflow obstruction, intact ventricular septum, and competence of the tricuspid valve. Other au...

Introduction: In this study, we sought to illustrate our experience in urgent surgical management for embolized cardiac septal occlude devices resulting from trans-catheter closure of atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect. Mathrials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed four patients aged 2–10 years who underwent urgent surgery due to cardiac septal occluder embolization between...

conclusions full echocardiographic examination of the right ventricle, including rvot is essential for the diagnosis of this disease. surgical correction appears to be a successful strategy for management of this rare condition in adults. case presentation we report a 40-year-old man who was referred to cardiology clinic for work-up of dyspnea and a heart murmur found on his physical examinatio...

Symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy or asymmetric septal hypertrophy associated with pheochromocytoma simulating hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy have been rarely reported. In this report, we present a case with pheochromocytoma that had dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction without asymmetric septal hypertrophy. A surface echo revealed resolution of the systolic anterior...

The roles of posterior bulging of the interventricular septum (septal bulge) and of systolic septal mitral apposition in patients with simple transposition of the great arteries are not known. Cross sectional echocardiograms of 40 such patients were reviewed (after exclusion of those with fixed left ventricular outflow tract obstruction) and haemodynamic findings were compared with long and sho...

Between January 1973 and March 1982, 13 patients have been identified who had in addition to a ventricular septal defect, a discrete narrowing of the left ventricular outflow tract. Two patients had tetralogy of Fallot and one a complete atrioventricular canal defect. Two patients had previously undergone repair of a juxtaductal coarctation and one patient banding of the pulmonary artery. Eleve...