نتایج جستجو برای: ursodeoxycholic acid (udca)

تعداد نتایج: 747520  

2015
Huawei Zhang Jing Yang Rong Zhu Yuanyuan Zheng Yuqing Zhou Weiqi Dai Fan Wang Kan Chen Jingjing Li Chengfen Wang Sainan Li Tong Liu Huerxidan Abudumijiti Zheng Zhou Jianrong Wang Wenxia Lu Junshan Wang Yujing Xia Yingqun Zhou Jie Lu Chuanyong Guo

In this study, a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) monotherapy with combination therapies utilizing UDCA and budesonide was performed. We found that combination therapy with UDCA and budesonide was more effective than UDCA monotherapy for primary biliary cirrhosis-autoimmune hepatitis overlap syndrome. Moreover, compared to prednisone, budesonid...

2011
Anthony Gamboa Chenlu Tian Julia Massaad Preeti Reshamwala

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) makes up a small portion of the naturally occurring bile acid pool in humans, and the drug is effective in several diseases. The mechanism of action involves the displacement of more toxic endogenous bile acids, direct protection of hepatocytes against apoptosis, and stimulation of endogenous secretion of bile to alleviate cholestasis. The use of UDCA has been studie...

2015
Huawei Zhang Sainan Li Jing Yang Yuanyuan Zheng Jianrong Wang Wenxia Lu Yuqing Zhou Qin Yin Rong Zhu Chuanyong Guo

In this study, a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials that compared ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) monotherapy with therapies combining UDCA and corticosteroids was performed. We found that combination therapy with UDCA and corticosteroids was more effective than UDCA monotherapy for primary biliary cirrhosis-autoimmune hepatitis-overlap syndrome.

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2004
Lisa M Hess Mary F Krutzsch Jose Guillen H-H Sherry Chow Janine Einspahr A K Batta Gerald Salen Mary E Reid David L Earnest David S Alberts

BACKGROUND The hydrophilic bile acid, ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), may indirectly protect against colon carcinogenesis by decreasing the overall proportion of the more hydrophobic bile acids, such as deoxycholic acid (DCA), in aqueous phase stool. In the AOM rat model, treatment with UDCA resulted in a significant decrease in adenoma formation and colorectal cancer. It was hypothesized that the...

2014
Sharad Khare Tripti Khare

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers among men and women in western countries. Both in vitro and in vivo data strongly suggest that ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), a tertiary bile acid found naturally in low concentrations in humans may protect against CRC. Human studies also suggest that UDCA inhibits tumor development in high-risk subjects and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD...

Journal: :Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 2003
Toshiro Fukami Kentaro Yamaguchi Yuichi Tozuka Kunikazu Moribe Toshio Oguchi Keiji Yamamoto

The crystal structure of inclusion complex between ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), and phenanthrene has been determined. UDCA molecules formed hydrogen bond network to provide the channel structure along b axis, and phenanthrene molecules were accommodated in the cavity with a stoichiometry of 1 : 1 molar ratio. The channel structure observed in the UDCA-phenanthrene complex was significantly diff...

Journal: :European Journal of Immunology 2021

Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is the primary treatment for biliary cholangitis (PBC), but its mechanism of action remains unclear. Studies suggest that UDCA enhances NF erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2) expression and interaction between IFN-γ C-X3-C motif chemokine ligand 1 (CX3CL1) facilitates inflammation in PBC. Therefore, we examined effects on CX3CL1 vitro vivo PBC models such as human ...

2017
Dennis Stamp

Citation: Stamp D. (2016). Proposed Use of Deoxycholic Acid (DCA) and Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) in a Treatment Regimen for Barrett’s Esophagus. M J Canc. 1(2): 007. INTRODUCTION Huo et al [1] first placed 250 uM of the hydrophobic bile acid (DCA) into the esophagus of patients with Barrett’s esophagus (BE) and left it there for 5 min. The DCA was dissolved in alcohol. Subsequent examination o...

Journal: :Pharmacology 2001
P Ventura R Panini G Montosi C Garuti M Vandelli G Brunetti H Tauschel A Pietrangelo G Salvioli

Complexation of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) with 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HPbetaCD) improves the water solubility and the dissolution rate of UDCA and may therefore increase its bioavailability. We compared the amount and the rate of biliary excretion of UDCA and biliary lipid secretion after a single oral administration of UDCA in 3 different pharmaceutical formulations [UDCA-HPbetaC...

2016
P Zuo RL Dobbins RL O'Connor‐Semmes MA Young

A systems model was developed to describe the metabolism and disposition of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) and its conjugates in healthy subjects based on pharmacokinetic (PK) data from published studies in order to study the distribution of oral UDCA and potential interactions influencing therapeutic effects upon interruption of its enterohepatic recirculation. The base model was empirically adap...

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