introduction : although many techniques have been described for reconstruction of the giant omphalocele, we present a simple , effective and safe new technique. materials and methods: we have studied 11 neonates with giant omphalocele that were treated by a new technique, umbrella repair, in sarvar pediatric hospital of mashhad, iran. in this new technique we released the skin around the omphal...

OBJECTIVE To show the institutional experience of closure of interatrial communications with a modified umbrella device. DESIGN Descriptive study of all patients in whom transcatheter umbrella closure of interatrial communications has been attempted. SETTING A tertiary referral centre. PATIENTS 16 patients with 17 interatrial communications of various types. INTERVENTIONS Transcatheter ...

Objective: In order to study the effect of solopotasse fertilizer on yield and essential oil of cumin medicinal plant. Methods: A experiment in randomized complete block design with three replications conducted in kermam city, Iran, in 2013. solopotasse fertilizer in four levels (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg/h) investigated. Plant height, number of umbrella per plant, number of seed per umbrella, 1000...

Objective: In order to study the effect of solopotasse fertilizer on yield and essential oil of cumin medicinal plant. Methods: A experiment in randomized complete block design with three replications conducted in kermam city, Iran, in 2013. solopotasse fertilizer in four levels (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg/h) investigated. Plant height, number of umbrella per plant, number of seed per umbrella, 1000...

objective: in order to study the effect of solopotasse fertilizer on yield and essential oil of cumin medicinal plant. methods: a experiment in randomized complete block design with three replications conducted in kermam city, iran, in 2013. solopotasse fertilizer in four levels (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg/h) investigated. plant height, number of umbrella per plant, number of seed per umbrella, 1000...

the reason for designing an ensign umbrella returning to a historical research was conducted in conjunction with the first steam train. investigating a parliamentary approval of great britain about movement of first steam trains, it can be concluded that, permission was given to a company to move its trains in the city only when engaging a person with red flag as vanguard. accommodating first m...

BACKGROUND We report an unusual type of residual interventricular communication in patients with conotruncal malformations in which the aorta is completely or partly aligned with the right ventricle (RV). Interventricular communications after surgical repair usually result from additional defects, patch dehiscence, or incomplete closure and lie in the septal plane. However, after a right ventri...

The mammalian bladder maintains high electrochemical gradients between urine and blood, permitting the kidney to modify body chemistries through urinary excretion. To perform this function, the urothelium maintains a tight permeability barrier. When this barrier is damaged, leakage of urine components into the underlying bladder layers results, with symptoms of cystitis. In these studies, we de...