abstract   background: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the significance of the q angle with respect to the patella position. we assess the correlation between the q angles (calculated by clinical exam) in different positions and ct indices (with more impression on tttg).   method: atotal number of 68 knee joints of 50 cases entered the study. clinical examination was used to measure q...

BACKGROUND The tibial tubercle-trochlear groove (TTTG) distance is used to quantify the degree of lateralization of the patellar tendon insertion on the tibial tubercle relative to the deepest part of the trochlear groove. Disagreement exists as to whether the TTTG distance measured on computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be considered equivalent. PURPOSE To compa...

  Abstract   Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the significance of the Q   angle with respect to the patella position. We assess the correlation between the Q angles (calculated by clinical exam) in different positions and CT indices (with more   impression on TTTG).   Method: Atotal number of 68 knee joints of 50 cases entered the study. Clinical   examination was used to m...

Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the significance of the Q angle with respect to the patella position. We assess the correlation between the Q angles (calculated by clinical exam) in different positions and CT indices (with more impression on TTTG) Method: A total number of 68 knee joints of 50 cases entered the study. Clinical examination was used to measure Q angle (in 3 ...

introduction: mandibular fracture is the most common facial bone fracture due to facial trauma. a variety of imagings have been used for diagnosis of mandibular fractures. however, the choice of imaging for diagnosis of mandibular fractures is controversial.present study compares the accuracy of the three most common imaging methods in mandibular fracture diagnosis panoramic radiography, corona...

INTRODUCTION Genovarum is a common orthopedic problem. Its optimal prompt treatment is an issue of importance. AIM This study was conducted to determine the radiographic changes in patella bone before and after open wedge high tibial osteotomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS In this quasi-experimental study, 43 patients were enrolled and underwent open wedge high tibial osteotomy and the radiographic...

ct image quality has been affected by many factors such as kvp, ma, exposure time, alogorithm and section thickness. gantry tilt has the main role in visualization of the temporal bone anatomic structures. in this study, we tried to optimize these factors to determine the best gantry tilt. this study was performed on the human skull phantom and then extended to 15 patients. the phantom was made...

the presence of anatomic variations of paranasal sinuses must be noted in order to attain a full understanding and accurate diagnosis of chronic sinusitis. the frequency of anatomic variations in chronic sinusitis is different in various studies. the purpose of this study is to assess the frequency of anatomic variations in chronic sinusitis patients admitted to otolaryngology ward of shahid sa...

introduction in ct imaging, metallic implants inside the tissues cause metal artifact that reduce the quality of image for diagnosis. in order to reduce the effect of this artifact, a new method with more appropriate results has been presented in this research work. materials and methods the presented method comprised of following steps: a) image enhancement and metal areas extraction, b) sinog...