Almost 40% of active Pharmaceutical ingredients have low oral bioavailability, high hepatic first-pass metabolism and also less efficient in crossing the blood brain barrier for brain targeting through oral delivery. To overcome this problem the various system such as: nasal spray, gels, emulsions, droplets, suspensions, powders and thermoreversible mucoadhesive gels etc have been studied for n...

monolithic aerogels of high molecular weight polyethylene (mw= 3x106- 6x106 g/mol) have been prepared by solvent extraction with supercritical carbon dioxide from thermoreversible gels prepared in decalin. these low density and highly porous aerogels present an apparent porosity up to 90%. the aerogel morphology observed by scanning electron microscopy (sem) is characterized by spherulitic stru...

Thermoreversible gels switch from a free-flowing liquid state to an elastic gel mesophase upon warming, displaying the reverse transition cooling. While this phenomenon makes these advanced materials highly attractive in numerous fields, generation of optimal tailored rheology and temperatures is stifled by lack design principles. To address need, library ABA copolymers has been prepared with “...

The present study describes the preparation and evaluation of a poloxamer 407 (P407)-based thermoreversible gel using Carbopol 934P (C934P) as a mucoadhesive polymer and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) for enhancing the aqueous solubility and intranasal absorption of fexofenadine hydrochloride (FXD HCl). The prepared gels were characterized by gelation temperature, viscoelasticity, and d...

2014 The gel-sol transition of thermo-reversible gels is examined theoretically by using a zipper model which has been used for explaining the helix-coil transition and the melting of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). The endothermic peaks in a heating curve of differential scanning calorimetry for various thermoreversible gels are analysed by this treatment. J. Phys. France 51 (1990) 1759-1768 15 A...

Objective of the present study was to develop and evaluate thermoreversible in situ gelling drug delivery system for periodontal anasthesia. This system improves patient compliance by giving anesthesia at a site without distress of needle insertion. Thermoreversible gels were prepared by combining different concentration of pluronics F127 and F68. Formulations were evaluated in terms of their v...

The objective of the present study was to formulate and evaluate a thermoreversible formulation containing rizatriptan benzoate for intranasal administration. Chitosan and aqueous β−glycerolphosphate were mixed in cold condition to obtain chitosan-β−glycerolphosphate mixtures, which served as the thermoreversible systems. Rizatriptan benzoate was incorporated at a fi nal strength of 25 mg/ml. B...

This article discusses recent attempts to provide a deeper understanding of the thermoreversible ”gel” state of colloidal matter and to unravel the analogies between gels at the colloidal level and gels at the molecular level, commonly known as network-forming strong liquids. The connection between gel-forming patchy colloids and strong liquids is provided by the limited valence of the inter-pa...