in this paper, we deal with the subdierential concept onhadamard spaces. flat hadamard spaces are characterized, and nec-essary and sucient conditions are presented to prove that the subdif-ferential set in hadamard spaces is nonempty. proximal subdierentialin hadamard spaces is addressed and some basic properties are high-lighted. finally, a density theorem for subdierential set is establi...

So far, many methods have been presented to solve the rst-order di erential equations. But, not many studies have been conducted for numerical solution of high-order fuzzy di erential equations. In this research, First, the equation by reducing time, we transform the rst-order equation. Then we have applied Adams-Bashforth multi-step methods for the initial approximation of one order di erentia...

in this study we produced a new method for solving regular dierential equations with step size h and taylor series. this method analyzes a regular dierential equation with initial values and step size h. this types of equations include quadratic and cubic homogenous equations with constant coecients and cubic and second- level equations.

In this paper, we are concerned with a class of nonlinear implicit fractional di?erential equation adiscrete delay. By means the contraction mapping principle, prove existence unique solution.Then, investigate continuous dependence solution upon initial delay data and Ulamstability.

We propose a new method for evaluating the security of block ciphers against di erential cryptanalysis and propose new structures for block ciphers. To this end, we de ne the word-wise Markov (Feistel) cipher and random output-di erential (Feistel) cipher and clarify the relations among the di erential, the truncated di erential and the impossible di erential cryptanalyses of the random output-...

This article presents a numerical method for solving nonlinear two-dimensional fractional Volterra integral equation. We derive the Hat basis functions operational matrix of order integration and use it to solve integro-di?erential equations. The is described illustrated with examples. Also, we give error analysis.

in this paper, the reduced dierential transform method is investigated fora nonlinear partial dierential equation modeling nematic liquid crystals, itis called the hunter-saxton equation. the main advantage of this methodis that it can be applied directly to nonlinear dierential equations withoutrequiring linearization, discretization, or perturbation. it is a semi analytical-numerical metho...

here, a new method called aboodh transform homotopy perturbation method(athpm) is used to solve nonlinear partial dierential equations, we presenta reliable combination of homotopy perturbation method and aboodh transformto investigate some nonlinear partial dierential equations. the nonlinearterms can be handled by the use of homotopy perturbation method. the resultsshow the eciency of this...

in this paper, we study rst order linear fuzzy dierential equations with fuzzy coecient and initial value. we use the generalized dierentiability concept and apply the exponent matrix to present the general form of their solutions. finally, one example is given to illustrate our results.