abstract in order to study the effect of different organ extracts of fenugreek (trigonella gracum (on germination of some crops and weeds, an experiment was conducted in completely randomized design with 3 replications. factors included 4 species soybean (glysin max),sesame ( sesamus indicum) , pigweed (amaranthus retroflexus) and velvetleaf (abotilon teophrasti) and the extract of different fe...

This experiment was carried out in Islamic Azad university (Shoushtar Branch) for investigate effect of salt stress on seedling growth of soybean cultivars. The soybean cultivars (Hill, Klark and Williams) obtained from Iran seed and plant institute, Karaj, Iran. The experimental design was 2 factorial, arranged in completely randomized design with 4 replication. First factor was soybean cultiv...

objective: the aim of this study was to estimate genetic variability and phonetic relationships of 50 isolates of p. sojae from iran. methods: during 2005–2007, 142 isolates of phytophthora sojae were collected from soil samples and diseased soybean plants from lorestan, mazandaran, golestan and ardabil provinces. races of the isolates were determined. dna of p. sojae fifty isolates was amplifi...

abstract soybean (glycine max) is an important crop plant which contains a high amount of oil and protein. to evaluate the genetic diversity of 45 soybean genotypes growing in iran, two types of molecular markers (rapd and isj) were used. two sets of different primers were used to compare potential differentiation power of it (intron targeting) and et (exon targeting) primers. data obtained fro...

A CE-TOF MS proteomic approach was applied for the analysis of hydrolyzates from complex soybean protein mixtures. After CE-TOF MS method development, the new approach provided the simultaneous analysis of more than 150 peptides from the soybean protein fraction soluble in ACN-water (80/20 v/v). The method is fast (about 30 min of analysis per sample) and is characterized by a relatively low ru...

Cyclic AMP, Radioimmunoassay, Phytoalexins, Glycine max, Phytophthora megasperma cAMP levels were monitored in soybean (Glycine max) infected with race 1 of Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea and in soybean cell suspension cultures treated with a glucan elicitor from P. megasperma. While cAMP could be readily detected in soybean hypocotyls using a radio­ immunoassay, no correlation was obs...

While the cultivated soybean, Glycine max (L.) Merr., is more recalcitrant to pod dehiscence (shattering-resistant) than wild soybean, Glycine soja Sieb. & Zucc., there is also significant genetic variation in shattering resistance among cultivated soybean cultivars. To reveal the genetic basis and develop DNA markers for pod dehiscence, several research groups have conducted quantitative trait...

Since the genome sequences of wild species may provide key information about the genetic elements involved in speciation and domestication, the undomesticated soybean (Glycine soja Sieb. and Zucc.), a wild relative of the current cultivated soybean (G. max), was sequenced. In contrast to the current hypothesis of soybean domestication, which holds that the current cultivated soybean was domesti...

In this chapter we describe an Agrobacterium tumefaciens transformation method of soybean that utilizes mature half seeds and regeneration from the cotyledonary node region. This method results in fertile transformed soybean plants and transgenic seed in approximately 9 months. Using mature half seeds as starting material has proven to be a reliable method that does not require additional wound...

Soybean (Glycine max L. Mer.), like many cultivated crops, has a relatively narrow genetic base and lacks diversity for some economically important traits. Glycine latifolia (Benth.) Newell & Hymowitz, one of the 26 perennial wild Glycine species related to soybean in the subgenus Glycine Willd., shows high levels of resistance to multiple soybean pathogens and pests including Alfalfa mosaic vi...