نتایج جستجو برای: snrk2
تعداد نتایج: 157 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Abscisic acid (ABA) is a major phytohormone that regulates abiotic stress responses and development. SNF1-rerated protein kinase 2 (SnRK2) key regulator of ABA signaling. To isolate compounds which directly affect SnRK2 activity, we optimized fluorescence-based system for high-throughput screening (HTS) regulators. Using this system, screened chemical library consisting 16,000 identified ten (I...
Abscisic acid (ABA) is an essential hormone that controls plant growth, development and responses to abiotic stresses. ABA signaling is mediated by type 2C protein phosphatases (PP2Cs), including HAB1 and ABI2, which inhibit stress-activated SnRK2 kinases and whose activity is regulated by ABA and ABA receptors. Based on biochemical data and our previously determined crystal structures of ABI2 ...
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression and play critical roles in growth and development as well as stress responses in eukaryotes. miRNA biogenesis in plants requires a processing complex that consists of the core components DICER-LIKE 1 (DCL1), SERRATE (SE) and HYPONASTIC LEAVES (HYL1). Here we show that inactivation of functionally redundant members of the SnRK2 kinases, which are the c...
ABA is a major phytohormone that regulates a broad range of plant traits and is especially important for adaptation to environmental conditions. Our understanding of the molecular basis of ABA responses in plants improved dramatically in 2009 and 2010, banner years for ABA research. There are three major components; PYR/PYL/ RCAR (an ABA receptor), type 2C protein phosphatase (PP2C; a negative ...
The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) mediates drought responses in plants and, in particular, triggers stomatal closure. Snf1-related kinase 2 (SnRK2) proteins from several plant species have been implicated in ABA-signaling pathways. In Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) guard cells, OPEN STOMATA 1 (OST1)/SRK2E/SnRK2-6 is a critical positive regulator of ABA signal transduction. A better under...
Abscisic acid (ABA) is an essential hormone for plants to survive environmental stresses. At the center of the ABA signaling network is a subfamily of type 2C protein phosphatases (PP2Cs), which form exclusive interactions with ABA receptors and subfamily 2 Snfl-related kinase (SnRK2s). Here, we report a SnRK2-PP2C complex structure, which reveals marked similarity in PP2C recognition by SnRK2 ...
The expression of genes encoding components of ABA and metabolic signalling pathways in developing barley endosperm and embryo was investigated. The genes included HvRCAR35_47387 and HvRCAR35_2538 (encoding ABA receptors), HvABI1d (protein phosphatase 2C), HvSnRK2.4, HvSnRK2.6 and HvPKABA1 (SnRK2-type protein kinases) and HvABI5 (ABA response element binding protein; AREBP), as well as two gene...
Sucrose nonfermenting-1 (SNF1)-related protein kinases (SnRKs) form a major family of signalling proteins in plants and have been associated with metabolic regulation and stress responses. They comprise three subfamilies: SnRK1, SnRK2, and SnRK3. SnRK1 plays a major role in the regulation of carbon metabolism and energy status, while SnRKs 2 and 3 have been implicated in stress and abscisic aci...
تنش‌های غیرزیستی از مهم‌ترین عوامل محدود کننده‌ی عملکرد گیاهان زراعی و پروتئین کینازهای SnRK2 از تنظیمکنندههای کلیدی پاسخ گیاهان به تنش‌های غیرزیستی می‌باشند. با توجه به اهمیت اقتصادی، سطح زیر کشت و تحمل گیاه جو به تنش‌های غیرزیستی، در این تحقیق اعضای خانواده‌ی SnRK2 در گیاه جو شناسایی و مورد بررسی قرار گرفته‌اند. بههمین منظور توالی‌های حفظ شده خانواده SnRK2 در پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی مختلف همچ...
تنش‌های غیرزیستی از مهم‌ترین عوامل محدود کننده‌ی عملکرد گیاهان زراعی و پروتئین کینازهای SnRK2 از تنظیمکنندههای کلیدی پاسخ گیاهان به تنش‌های غیرزیستی می‌باشند. با توجه به اهمیت اقتصادی، سطح زیر کشت و تحمل گیاه جو به تنش‌های غیرزیستی، در این تحقیق اعضای خانواده‌ی SnRK2 در گیاه جو شناسایی و مورد بررسی قرار گرفته‌اند. بههمین منظور توالی‌های حفظ شده خانواده SnRK2 در پایگاه‌های اطلاعاتی مختلف همچ...
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