نتایج جستجو برای: severe drought class (

تعداد نتایج: 747131  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز - دانشکده مهندسی علوم آب 1393

drought is transient phenomenon , slow , repetitive and integral part of the climate of each region. drought begins with a substantial reduction in precipitation over the long-term average rainfall and over time, reduced soil moisture and surface and ground water resources will continue to decrease. this phenomenon is the most important in bakhtegan basin because of its importance in strategic ...

M. Elhaeesahar M. Masoudi

The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) is a widely used drought index to provide good estimations of the intensity, magnitude and spatial extent of droughts. The objective of this study was to analyze the spatial pattern of drought by SPI index. In this paper, patterns of drought hazard in Khuzestan are evaluated according to the data of 17 weather stations during data recording. The influe...

Journal: :international journal of geo science and environmental planning 0
hadi mahmoudzadeh master degree of industrial engineering, department of industrial engineering, urmia university of technology, urmia, iran hamed mahmoudzadeh master degree of water resources management, department of water engineering, faculty of agriculture, university of urmia, urmia, iran mehdi hesami afshar phd candidate of civil engineering, department of engineering, middle east technical university, ankara, turkey samuel yousefi master degree of industrial engineering, department of industrial engineering, urmia university of technology, urmia, iran

in this paper by using the data related to the monthly precipitation of 13 stations situated in west azerbaijan province of iran in a time period of 34 years, monitoring and forecasting the probability of a drought occurrence is evaluated in next coming months. in this process, first the monthly precipitation amounts for each rainfall station are used in order to calculate the standardized prec...

Journal: :فیزیک زمین و فضا 0
مهشید کریمی دانشجوی دکتری، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری، ایران کاکا شاهدی استادیار گروه مرتع و آبخیزداری، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری خه بات خسروی دانشجوی دکتری آبخیزداری، دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی ساری

water crisis and drought are among the most important issues to which the human has been faced particularly in the recent years; hence, investigation of drought is so important in optimal water management. drought has been known as an environmental phenomenon which is inseparable from climate changes which can occur in any geographical region. various definitions have been presented since yet. ...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2017
Sarah Byer Yufang Jin

A five-year drought in California led to a significant increase in tree mortality in the Sierra Nevada forests from 2012 to 2016. Landscape level monitoring of forest health and tree dieback is critical for vegetation and disaster management strategies. We examined the capability of multispectral imagery from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) in detecting and explaining ...

ژورنال: مرتع 2022

Background and objectives: Vegetation is one of the most important elements of an ecosystem, which is directly related to the moisture conditions of the land. Estimation of plant drought indices such as VCI, TCI, VHI is an effective tool to assess the effects of drought by calculating NDVI. In this regard, several studies have been conducted that explain how to calculate and use these indicator...

آفرینش, عزیز, اشرفی‌زاده, سید رضا, سیادت, سیدعطااله , عالمی‌سعید, خلیل , فتحی, قدرت‌اله, چوگان, رجب ,

In order to study the effect of drought stress on growth of new hybrids of maize an experiment was carried out at Safi Abad Agricultural Research Center, Dezful, Iran. The experiment was arranged as a split plot in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments consisted of four levels of drought stress (irrigation after 75(±5) (Control), 95(±5) (mild stress), 115(±5) (m...

Journal: :فیزیک زمین و فضا 0
مهدی قمقامی دانشجوی دکترای هواشناسی کشاورزی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران نوذر قهرمان دانشیار، گروه مهندسی آبیاری و آبادانی، پردیس کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران سمیه حجابی دانشجوی دکترای هواشناسی کشاورزی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران

climate change that the human faces is a somewhat unavoidable phenomenon. successful management of water resources needs recognition and perception of climate change in order to cope with water scarcity. the water scarcity is created by natural forcings such as drought, which is affected by regional climate. in other words, variation of climate variables as a result of climate change leads to v...

Journal: :به زراعی کشاورزی 0
شهین خدابنده لو کارشناس ارشد گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران علی سپهری استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران گودرز احمدوند دانشیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران امیر حسین کشتکار استادیار گروه زراعت و اصلاح نباتات، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران

the water deficit is the most important limiting non-biological factor to achieve the potential yield of crops. to evaluate the effect of silicon application on yield of millet under drought stress in field an experimental was carried out. treatments were included three irrigation regimes after 60 (non-stress), 90 (moderate stress) and 120 (severe stress) mm evaporation from evaporation pan, cl...

Introduction: Drought is recognized as a slow, creeping phenomenon that can accelerates the expansion of desertification in different regions especially in arid and semi-arid area with its effect on the agricultural sectors, water resources and vegetation cover. Positioning of Iran in the world arid and semi-arid belt is exposed to drought and water crisis and desertification. Drought monitorin...

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