نتایج جستجو برای: pdt.
تعداد نتایج: 3522 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a light based therapy used to ablate tumors. As practiced in oncology a photosensitizing agent is applied and then activated by a specific wavelength and energy of light. This light energy in the presence of oxygen will lead to the creation of the photodynamic reaction which is cyto and vasculo toxic. This paper will review the mechanisms of action of PDT and how t...
Background and purpose: Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy is widely accepted in many Intensive Care Units (ICU) in the word. The aim of this study was to compare the complications of Modified Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy (MPDT) with or without bronchoscopy. Materials and methods: A randomized clinical trial was performed in 270 ICU patients, candidate for tracheostomy in Babol R...
هدف: تراکئوستومی از طریق جلد (Percutaneous Dilational Tracheostomy, PDT) روشی است که برای انجام تراکئوستومی الکتیو پیشنهاد شده است. هدف از این مطالعه تعیین توزیع فراوانی عوارض کوتاهمدت تراکئوستومی از طریق جلد در مقابل تراکئوستومی به روش جراحی (Surgical tracheostomy, ST) در بیمارستان الزهرا (س) اصفهان میباشد. مواد و روشها: در این کارآزمایی بالینی بیماران در دو گروه تراکئوستومی به روش جراحی ST...
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) was discovered over one hundred years ago by observing the killing of microorganisms when harmless dyes and visible light were combined in vitro. Since then it has primarily been developed as a treatment for cancer, ophthalmologic disorders and in dermatology. However in recent years interest in the antimicrobial effects of PDT has revived and it has been proposed as ...
مقدمه: کارسینوم سلول بازال (BCC) یکی از شایعترین سرطانهای پوست در انسان است. تاکنون روشهای درمانی مختلف با اثربخشیهای متفاوت برای آن درنظر گرفته شده است. در این میان بهکارگیری روشهای جدید کمتهاجم ازجمله فتودینامیکتراپی (PDT) که دارای حداکثر میزان اثربخشی و تأثیرات زیبایی مطلوب و کمترین اسکار میباشد مورد اهمیت قرار گرفته است. هدف: هدف از انجام پژوهش مرور مطالعات مرتبط با فنآوریه...
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of photodynamic therapy (PDT) on endodontic pathogens by evaluating the decrease in numbers of Enterococcus faecalis colonies in the canals of extracted human teeth. Background Data: Failure in endodontics is usually related to inadequate cleaning and disinfection of the root canal system. This is due to the establishment of microo...
introduction: the aim of this study was to compare the antibacterial efficacy of diode laser 810nm and photodynamic therapy (pdt) in reducing bacterial microflora in endodontic retreatment of teeth with periradicular lesion. methods: in this in vivo clinical trial, 20 patients who needed endodontic retreatment were selected. after conventional chemo mechanical preparation of root canals, microb...
The role of angiogenic molecules, like vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF) in tumor angiogenesis was well confirmed. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) action is, to very high degree, based on tumor vasculature damage. Therefore, it seemed to be important to evaluate growth factor receptors after PDT. The extent of receptor expression was studied by immuno-histo...
background and aims. the aim of this investigation was to compare clinical and microbiological effectiveness of ad-junctive photodynamic therapy (pdt) in the treatment of periodontitis. materials and methods. twenty-four subjects (14 women and 10 men) diagnosed with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis underwent scaling and root planing (srp). one tooth in each quadrant (probing depth >4 mm...
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