a condensation of various isatins with indole derivatives has been carried out in the presence of 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (dbdmh) as catalyst at 50 °c in ethanol in order to form 3,3-bis(indolyl) oxindoles. the products were obtained within 20-90 min by 70-96% yields. the efficacy of the procedure has been confirmed by catalyzing the condensation reaction of pyrrole which was used as ...

the aim of this research is to study ni2+ supported on hydroxyapatite-core-shell magnetic γ-fe2o3 nanoparticles (γ-fe2o3@hap-ni2+) as a green and recyclable catalyst for the biginelli reaction under solvent-free conditions. one-pot multi-component condensation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, urea and aldehydes at 80 oc affords the corresponding compounds in high yields and in short reaction times ...

ni2+ supported on hydroxyapatite-core@shell γ-fe2o3 nanoparticles (γ-fe2o3@hap-ni2+) was found to be a useful catalyst for the synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives from o-phenylenediamine and aldehydes under solvent and solvent-free conditions at 80 °c. this reaction affords the corresponding benzimidazole derivatives compared with the classical reactions this method consistently gives a high...

A simple and efficient method for the chemoselective 1,1-diacetate protection of aromatic aldehydes with acetic anhydride by using Ni2+ supported on hydroxyapatite-core-shell magnetic γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (γ-Fe2O3@HAp-Ni2+) under solvent free conditions. This method has several advantages, including high yield, short reaction time, simple work-up and recyclable property of the catalyst. The ca...

The aim of this research is to study Ni2+ supported on hydroxyapatite-core-shell magnetic γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (γ-Fe2O3@HAp-Ni2+) as a green and recyclable catalyst for the Biginelli reaction under solvent-free conditions. One-pot multi-component condensation of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, urea and aldehydes at 80 oC affords the corresponding compounds in high yields and in short reaction times ...

a simple and efficient method for the chemoselective 1,1-diacetate protection of aromatic aldehydes with acetic anhydride by using ni2+ supported on hydroxyapatite-core-shell magnetic γ-fe2o3 nanoparticles (γ-fe2o3@hap-ni2+) under solvent free conditions. this method has several advantages, including high yield, short reaction time, simple work-up and recyclable property of the catalyst. the ca...

Ni2+ supported on hydroxyapatite-core@shell γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (γ-Fe2O3@HAp-Ni2+) was found to be a useful catalyst for the synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives from o-phenylenediamine and aldehydes under solvent and solvent-free conditions at 80 °C. This reaction affords the corresponding benzimidazole derivatives compared with the classical reactions this method consistently gives a high...

Ni2+ supported on hydroxyapatite-core@shell γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (γ-Fe2O3@HAp-Ni2+) was found to be a useful catalyst for the synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives from o-phenylenediamine and aldehydes under solvent and solvent-free conditions at 80 °C. This reaction affords the corresponding benzimidazole derivatives compared with the classical reactions this method consistently gives a high...

Cofacial Fe2, Co2, and Ni2 complexes supported by a para-terphenyl diphosphine ligand were prepared. Central arene deplanarization and a μ2:(η(3),η(3)) coordination mode suggest partial bisallyl character in the Fe2 and Co2 complexes. An oxidation induced shift in Fe2-arene binding highlights the non-innocent nature of the arene ligand.

Nickel allergy is the most common cause of allergic reactions worldwide, with cutaneous and systemic effects potentially affecting multiple organs. Monocytes are precursors of not only macrophages but also dendritic cells, the most potent activators of nickel hypersensitivity. Monocytes are themselves important antigen-presenting cells, capable of nickel-specific T-cell activation in vivo and i...