the purpose of this research was to determine the effects of intermittent and continuous training on inflammatory factors of crp and fibrinogen of young obese females. for this purpose, 36 obese sedentary subjects (body mass index>30) were randomly selected and randomly assigned to 3 groups of 12 subjects :intermittent training, continuous training and control (mean and sd of height, weight, ag...

This investigation examined the crosstraining effect of swim training on middle distance running performance. Eight, healthy, untrained subjects (mean age + SD = 24.63 + 2.77 yrs) participated in a 12 week. swim training program. Before and immediately following the training period, measurements were made of: maximal oxygen consumption (V03 max.) (treadmill); anaerobic capacity (Wingate test); ...

The aim of the research is to prepare a training program accompanying supplement creatine phosphate in improving strength characteristic speed and achievement 200-meter run for young men, identify effect people, researcher used experimental approach controlled manner (experimental + control) its suitability nature solving problem. sample consisted (8) runners from youth 200m running event, repr...

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect special exercises according difficulty training unit on developing some physical abilities and achievement a 200-meter run. present had parallel group, experimental design. In study, 200m sprinters constituted population research community. conducted in clubs province Baghdad. A total 12 runners were recruited as sample for by intentional met...

We have developed an assay system for measuring lactate in whole blood, consisting of a single-use strip of an enzyme-coated electrode and a small meter. The electrode strip is made of three plastic films: a cover sheet, a spacer, and an insulation layer printed with electrodes that are coated with lactate oxidase (EC 1.1.3.x) and ferricyanide as an electron mediator. The meter measures the mag...

Consuming sugar-free Red Bull energy drink before exercise has become increasingly popular among exercising individuals. The main purported active ingredient in sugar-free Red Bull is caffeine, which has been shown to increase aerobic exercise performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of sugar-free Red Bull energy drink on high-intensity run time-to-exhaustion in young...

This study was designed to define the most important factors to predict freestyle performance times in 135 elite master swimmers by prediction models which include age, anthropometric and strength variables. To cross validate these equations found for Elite swimmers, we used a group composed by 126 lower technical level age and experience matched master swimmers. Results demonstrated that age, ...

The aim of this study was to characterize the response to exercise training in several mouse strains and estimate the genetic contribution to phenotypic variation in the responses to exercise training. Male mice from three inbred strains [C57Bl/6J (BL6), FVB/NJ (FVB), and Balb/cJ (Balb/c)] and three hybrid F(1) strains [CB6F1/J (CB6 = female Balb/c x male BL6), B6F F(1) (female BL6 x male FVB),...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of 2 modes of aerobic exercise (continuous or intermittent) on maximum strength (1 repetition maximum, 1RM) and strength endurance (maximum repetitions at 80% of 1RM) for lower- and upper-body exercises to test the acute hypothesis in concurrent training (CT) interference. Eight physically active men (age: 26.9 +/- 4.2 years; body mass: 82.1...