Long time series of Arctic atmospheric measurements are assembled into meteorological categories that can serve as test cases for climate model evaluation. The meteorological categories are established by applying an objective k-means clustering algorithm to 11 years of standard surface-meteorological observations collected from 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2010 at the North Slope of Alaska (N...

This paper reports on a rough set approach to classifying meteorological volumetric radar data used to detect storm events responsible for summer severe weather. The classification of storm cells is a difficult problem due to the complex evolution of storm cells, the high dimensionality of the weather data, and the imprecision and incompleteness of the data. A rough set approach is used to clas...

[1] The poleward shift of the Southern Hemisphere surface westerlies in recent decades is examined in reanalysis data and in the output of coupled atmosphere-ocean and uncoupled atmospheric models. The space-time spectra of the eddy momentum fluxes in the upper troposphere reveal a trend that marks an increase in the eastward phase speed of the tropospheric eddies accompanied by a poleward disp...

Meteorological data mining is a form of data mining concerned with finding hidden patterns inside largely available meteorological data, so that the information retrieved can be transformed into usable knowledge. Weather is one of the meteorological data that is rich by important knowledge. In this paper we try to extract useful knowledge from weather daily historical data collected locally at ...

in this study, a new array of meteorological elements and a synoptic climatologic classification to produce abaseline climate and to derive meteorological factors that are effective on air pollution in tehran, which is located in a semi-enclosed basin was developed. the data set includes daily sea-level pressure and 500mb geopotential height fields from ncep-ncar and tehran upper air sounding d...

In the United States, the WSR-88D (NEXRAD) Doppler weather radar network will be upgraded with a dual polarization capability (Istok et al., 2009) beginning in late 2010. This will allow for type characterization of bulk scatterers (hydrometeor classification) in addition to the standard radar moments. Knowing which scatterers dominate a radar return offers physical insight into underlying atmo...

the goal of this study was to estimate the sensitivity of reference evapotranspiration (et0) to changes in meteorological parameters in the caspian region. long-term meteorological data (1961-2008) were obtained from three synoptic meteorological stations. the region was primarily classified into three climatic zones, based on de martonne climate classification. the penman–monteith equation was...