data envelopment analysis (dea) is a powerful tool for measuring relative efficiency of organizational units referred to as decision making units (dmus). in most cases dmus have network structures with internal linking activities. traditional dea models, however, consider dmus as black boxes with no regard to their linking activities and therefore do not provide decision makers with the reasons...

MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 Background and Objectives: Existence of Heavy metals in water resources is one of the most important environmental problems in many countries. These metals have dangerous effects on human health. The purpose of this study is  to investigate and compare lead removal by nanometer and millimeter absorbents of Zizyphus Spinachristi fly ash.Materials and Methods: This ...

according to webster and wind (1972) and anderson et al (1987), “organizational buying is a complex process and involves many people from different functional areas, multiple goals and potentially conflicting decision criteria. moreover, the customers of today are also more knowledgeable and selective when making their purchasing decisions. since a key to organizational survival is the retentio...

gol-e-gohar iron ore mine of sirjan in southern part of iran is a large open pit that operates below the groundwater table and during mining operation, dewatering is required to prevent operation processes from flooding. current operation is going on by digging wells in or out of the pit and pumping to prevent flooding. as a result of the former dewatering operation a vast deep cone of depressi...

dynamic assessment according to vygotskys sociocultural theory, states that instruction and assessment are interrelated. using static forms of assessment with second and foreign language students could do more harm than good. many teachers neglect to take account of the complexity involved in learning a second or foreign language and often wonder why learning of a language take so long. thi...

in solvo-hydrothermal method, xrd pattern was indicated presence of intermediate of ammonium octatmolybdate and ammonium tetramolybdate, which were changed to stble phase of ?-moo3 annealing. sem images were indicated nanoparticle with semispheical morphology and tem image was demonstrated nanoparticles with a diameter size of 25nm. also in impregnate method. the xrd pattern was shown high crys...

بهبود سطح زندگی و تغییر فرهنگ تغذیه ای مردم، توجه به ارتقاء تولید و کیفیت مواد غذائی مطابق با استاندارد های جهانی را امری اجتناب ناپذیر می کند. بر اساس تحقیقات انجام شده هر فرد باید به ازای هر کیلو گرم وزن بدن خود یک گرم پروتئین در روز مصرف کند (شجاعی، 1377). البته این نیاز در سنین مختلف متفاوت است و بنابر این، برآورد میزان متوسط پروتئین مورد نیاز هر جامعه به ساختار جمعیتی آن جامعه بستگی خواهد ...

استافیلوکوکوس اورئوس نوعی کوکسی گرم مثبت است که یکی از عوامل تورم پستان در گاو می-باشد. اغلب مزمن بوده و با درمان آنتی بیوتیکی به آسانی درمان نمی شود لذا مشکلات جدی برای تولید شیر و صنعت لبنی ایجاد می نماید (sol, 1997). تورم پستان بیماری عفونی است که در بخش تولید با هزینه های بالای مالی درمان می شود. مقاومت دارویی در گونه های استافیلوکوکوس ارئوس مثل مقاومت به بتا لاکتام ها از جمله متی سیلین شنا...