نتایج جستجو برای: gastrointestinal transit.

تعداد نتایج: 125006  

Journal: :medical journal of islamic republic of iran 0
zahra sari from the department of physiology, arak university of medical sciences, arak mr zarrindast the department of pharmacology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran f roushanzamir the department of pharmacology, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran,l r.lran.

morphine was used as a remedy for the control of diarrhea centuries before it's sedative-analgesic effect was discovered. although several mechanisms have been proposed for the morphine-induced inhibition of gastrointestinal transit (oit), the exact mechanism has not yet been identified. on this basis the possible involvement of the dopaminergic system in morphine-induced inhibition of tra...

Journal: :galen medical journal 0
masoud taheri associate professor, department of radiology, islamic azad university, najafabad branch, najafabad, isfahan, iran. rahmatollah rafiei associate professor, department of internal medicine, islamic azad university, najafabad branch, najafabad, isfahan, iran. zahra torabi researcher, isfahan university of medical sciences. ali toghiani medical student, islamic azad university, najafabad branch, najafabad, isfahan, iran. sina taherzadeh medical student, islamic azad university, najafabad branch, najafabad, isfahan, iran.

introduction: functional constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal symptoms which could affect patients’ quality of life. the colonic transit time test could be used for determining functional constipation subtypes. the aim of our study was to determine the abnormalities of the subtypes of functional constipation using ctt. methods and materials: this cross-sectional study was per...

Journal: :American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content 1952

Objective- In this study, the general anatomical features of the digestive tube and the transit time of the digestive tube of the Zarudni’s spur-thighed tortoises were examined by contrast radiology. Design - Experimental study. Animals - 4 adult female Zarudni’s Spur-thighed Tortoises (Testudo graeca zarudnyi). Procedures- At a temperature of 25-27°c a set of dorsoventral rad...

F ROUSHANZAMIR, MR ZARRINDAST, ZAHRA SARI,

Morphine was used as a remedy for the control of diarrhea centuries before it's sedative-analgesic effect was discovered. Although several mechanisms have been proposed for the morphine-induced inhibition of gastrointestinal transit (OIT), the exact mechanism has not yet been identified. On this basis the possible involvement of the dopaminergic system in morphine-induced inhibition of tra...

Journal: :Gut 2010
Frans J C Cuperus Arjan A Iemhoff Mariette van der Wulp Rick Havinga Henkjan J Verkade

BACKGROUND AND AIMS Several conditions that delay gastrointestinal transit are associated with unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia. We hypothesised that the gastrointestinal transit time is directly related to plasma unconjugated bilirubin (UCB) concentrations, and that this relationship can be used to develop a new therapeutic strategy for severe unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia in the Gunn rat m...

Journal: :Regulatory peptides 1986
R J Koslo D E Gmerek A Cowan F Porreca

The role of the pituitary-adrenal axis in the inhibition of gastrointestinal transit caused by intrathecal administration of bombesin was examined. Bombesin (0.3-10 micrograms) slowed transit by this route in a dose-related manner. Either hypophysectomy or adrenalectomy prevented the inhibition of gastrointestinal transit associated with bombesin (10 micrograms, i.th.). The inhibitory gut effec...

Journal: :Gut 2000
E J Bennett P Evans A M Scott C A Badcock B Shuter R Höschl C C Tennant J E Kellow

BACKGROUND The relation of demographic and psychological factors to the presence and extent of gut transit impairment in the functional gastrointestinal disorders has received little attention. AIMS To compare the psychosocial and demographic features of patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders and delayed transit in one region of the gastrointestinal tract with those displaying mo...

Mehrdad Yadegari, Seyedeh Zeinab Peighambarzadeh

Determination of normal gastric emptying time and small intestinal transit time are useful in detecting gastrointestinal motility disorders and partial obstructions of the pylorus or small intestine. This study was conducted to evaluate iodixanol as a contrast agent in the gastrointestinal tract in New Zealand White rabbit. Twelve clinically healthy adult rabbits were prepared and kept for two ...

Mehrdad Yadegari, Seyedeh Zeinab Peighambarzadeh

Determination of normal gastric emptying time and small intestinal transit time are useful in detecting gastrointestinal motility disorders and partial obstructions of the pylorus or small intestine. This study was conducted to evaluate iodixanol as a contrast agent in the gastrointestinal tract in New Zealand White rabbit. Twelve clinically healthy adult rabbits were prepared and kept for two ...

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