the aim of this research was the collection and freezing of honey bee sperm, apis mellifera, as a trail and evaluating different semen extenders to improve sperm quality after freeze-thawing process as a first trail in iran. semen was collected using artificial insemination device. in this experiment three different extenders including; egg yolk (tey), buffer and 0.5% soybean lecithin (tsl0.5) ...

The objective of this study was to specify the effects of centrifugation and different surface of soybean lecithin-based extender on post-thaw Sperm quality of Ghezel ram semen. Semen samples were gathered from 5 mature Ghezel ram two/week for 3 weeks. After initial evaluation, the approved semen samples were pooled together and split into equal parts in Falcon tubes. Three samples were combine...

the effect of various amount of soybean lecithin replaced with egg yolk to protect the ram semen in times of one hour after semen collection, as well as 24 and 48 hours after the semen store at 5°c was evaluated. semen was collected weekly for 8 weeks from 10 rams with 2-3 years old and average body weights of 64 kg. semen samples were pooled and divided into 4 parts. each part was diluted with...

Background: In-situ preservation of cauda epididymal spermatozoa at -10 degree centigrade with electrolyte free media for obtaining maximum functional gametes than preservation at 5 degree centigrade. Materials and Methods: Electrolyte free media prepared with soybean lecithin-glycerol, Coenzyme Q10 - glycerol and soybean lecithin - Coenzyme Q10- glycerol were inoculated separately into ligated...

this study was conducted to investigate the effects of different levels of soybean lecithin on performance and blood lipids of broiler chicks. a total of 180 one day old ross 308 broiler chicks were used in a completely randomized design with nine treatments (diets with 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1, 1.2, 1.4 and 1.6 percent of soybean lecithin) and four replicates for 47 days-rearing period. in ord...

this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different lecithin sources and their levels on growth performance and resistance to anoxia stress of rainbow trout (oncorhynchus mykiss) alevin with initial weight of 120 ± 4.08 g for 40 days. soybean and egg lecithin at 2, 4 and 6 ? levels were added to the diets. seven treatments by three replications were used in this experiment. therefore, ...

This article provides a brief and basic discussion of Pluronic lecithin organogel to include its history, its components, its mechanism of action, the range of active pharmacological agents that can and cannot be incorporated into a Pluronic lecithin organogel, as well as important information for those pharmacists who compound Pluronic lecithin organogel.