نتایج جستجو برای: bsfc

تعداد نتایج: 224  

2014
Elmar Graessel Hendrik Berth Thomas Lichte Hannes Grau

BACKGROUND Subjective burden is a central variable describing the situation encountered by family caregivers. The 10-item short version of the Burden Scale for Family Caregivers (BSFC-short/BSFC-s) was developed to provide an economical measure of this variable. The present study examined the reliability and validity of the BSFC-s. METHODS Comprehensive data from "the IDA project" were the ba...

2018
Anna Pendergrass Cintia Malnis Uta Graf Sabine Engel Elmar Graessel

BACKGROUND Informal caregivers' (CGs') subjective burden is an important aspect of the care situation because it is linked to various outcomes such as health, mortality risk, institutionalization, and caregiving style. The aims of this study were a) to examine the convergent and discriminant validity of the 10-item short version of the Burden Scale for Family Caregivers (BSFC-s) and b) to devel...

Journal: :Mathematical and Computer Modelling 1988

2015
B. Tesfa

Biodiesel is one of the alternative fuels which is renewable and environmentally friendly and can be used in diesel engines with little or no modifications. In the present study, experimental investigations were carried out on the effects of biodiesel types, biodiesel fraction and physical properties on the combustion and performance characteristics of a compression ignition (CI) engine. The ex...

2015
Chen Bei Hongguang Zhang Fubin Yang Songsong Song Enhua Wang Hao Liu Ying Chang Hongjin Wang

The main purpose of this research is to analyze the performance of an evaporator for the organic Rankine cycle (ORC) system and discuss the influence of the evaporator on the operating characteristics of diesel engine. A simulation model of fin-and-tube evaporator of the ORC system is established by using Fluent software. Then, the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the exhaust at the ev...

2014
Kai Yang Hongguang Zhang Songsong Song Jian Zhang Yuting Wu Yeqiang Zhang Hongjin Wang Ying Chang

To achieve energy saving and emission reduction for vehicle diesel engines, the organic Rankine cycle (ORC) was employed to recover waste heat from vehicle diesel engines, R245fa was used as ORC working fluid, and the resulting vehicle diesel engine-ORC combined system was presented. The variation law of engine exhaust energy rate under various operating conditions was obtained, and the running...

2017
Lingwen Kong Hongying Zhang Yuxue Cao Jingjing Le Jinfeng Wu Baojun Liu Meixia Chen Yijie Du Jia Wang Genfa Wang Tao Yi Xianmei Zhou Gang Wang Qing Miao Suyun Li Naiqing Zhao Jingcheng Dong

BACKGROUND The theories of Shen-reinforcement and Qi-supplementation are important in asthma treatment based on traditional Chinese medicine theories. Early studies suggested that Invigorating Kidney and Supplementing Qi herbal formulae, Bu Shen Fang Chuan (BSFC) and Bu Shen Yi Qi (BSYQ), conveyed promising results in asthma treatment. However, the efficacy and safety of the formulae need to be...

2010
Cenk Sayin Ahmet Necati Ozsezen Mustafa Canakci

In this study, the effects of injection pressure and timing on the performance and emission characteristics of a DI diesel engine using methanol (5%, 10% and 15%) blended-diesel fuel were investigated. The tests were conducted on three different injection pressures (180, 200 and 220 bar) and timings (15 , 20 , and 25 CA BTDC) at 20 Nm engine load and 2200 rpm. The results indicated that brake s...

2013
Bhupendra Singh Chauhan

Increased energy demand and the concern about environment friendly technology, renewable bio-fuels are better alternative to petroleum products. In the present study linseed oil was used as alternative source for diesel engine fuel and the results were compared with baseline data of neat diesel. Performance parameters such as brake thermal efficiency (BTE) and brake specific fuel consumption (B...

Journal: :Journal of insects as food and feed 2022

The Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) aquaculture industry is growing, and with it, the need to source optimise sustainable ingredients for aquafeeds. Black soldier fly (BSF) larvae (Hermetia illucens) have received increasing research attention since they are a good of protein that can efficiently convert wide range low-value organic material into valuable resources. This study investigated impact...

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