PROC TTEST is an old reliable among SAS/STAT procedures, testing hypotheses about means of one and two normal samples. While this is a narrow class of analyses, it’s an important class, with key applications in all areas of science, including clinical trials. Recent updates to the TTEST procedure make it an even more powerful tool for the statistician. The enhancements include: • Equivalence te...

The purpose of this study to find out whether there is a significant effect GIST strategy teach reading comprehension in descriptive text seven grade students. This uses quantitative method. usedtrue experimental which took two classes randomly, VII I as class and H control class. instrument used test. result showed from mean the pretest 75.13 posttest 86.94. researchers ttest formula calculate...

The influence of thermal history on temperature-dependent flight performance was investigated in an invasive agricultural pest insect, Ceratitis capitata (Diptera: Tephritidae). Flies were exposed to one of four developmental acclimation temperatures (Tacc: 15, 20, 25, 30°C) during their pupal stage and tested at these temperatures (Ttest) as adults using a full-factorial study design. Major fa...

this article focuses on the estimation of population proportion when the study variable is sensitive in nature. two implicit randomized response techniques are proposed where the unrelated trait can be chosen subjectively. in addition to unbiased estimation of population proportion and variance, an empirical study is conducted to inspect the relative efficiency facet of the proposed techniques....

This paper describes the frequency and number of Sphyrion laevigatum in the skin of Genypterus blacodes, an important economic resource in Chile. The analysis of a spatial distribution model indicated that the parasites tended to cluster. Variations in the number of parasites per host could be described by a negative binomial distribution. The maximum number of parasites observed per host was two.

This paper gives a probabilistic interpretation of a class of nite diierence schemes often referred to as the-method. In particular, the present paper shows that for some parameter values the-method can been seen as a binomial tree with a random time.

Accurate description of spatial distribution of species is essential for correctly modeling macroecological patterns and thus to infer mechanisms of species coexistence. The Poisson and negative binomial distribution (NBD) are most widely used to respectively model random and aggregated distributions of species in infinitely large areas. As a finite version of the Poisson distribution, the bino...

It is demonstrated that in a two-stage scenario with elementary Poissonian emitters of particles (colour strings) arbitrarily distributed in their number and average multiplicities, the forward-backward correlations are completely determined by the final distribution of forward particles. The observed linear form of the correlations then necessarily requires this distribution to have a negative...