abstract in this paper, a fuzzy pid with new structure is proposed to solve the load frequency control in interconnected power systems. in this study, a new structure and effective of the fuzzy pid-type load frequency control (lfc) is proposed to solve the load frequency control in interconnected power systems. the main objective is to eliminate the deviations in the frequency of different area...

Automatic generation control (AGC) regulates mechanical power generation in response to load changes. Its main objective is to maintain system frequency and keep energy balanced within each control area. However, how to make AGC more economically efficient is less studied. In this paper, we propose an approach to modifying the conventional AGC to improve its economic efficiency by reverse and f...

This paper presents a comprehensive literature review of the Philosophies of automatic generation control (AGC) of power systems. The Present article is aimed to highlight the various control and structural aspects of AGC used in the power systems. The AGC schemes based on power system models and control strategies are reviewed. The work on AGC incorporating parallel AC/HVDC links as system int...

An on line Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) realization with Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimization for Automatic Generation Control (AGC) system is developed. By rearranging the multi area AGC system into integration of the SISO cascade loops, the simple FLC Decision Table algorithm could be used in the complex AGC system. This Decision Table looking up algorithm for FLC with GA optimization is suita...

This paper focuses on expanding and evaluating an automatic generation control (AGC) system of a hydrothermal system by modelling the appropriate generation rate constraints to operate practically in an economic manner. The hydro area is considered with an electric governor and the thermal area is modelled with a reheat turbine. Furthermore, the integral controllers and electri...

In this work Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques like Fuzzy logic, Genetic Algorithms and Particle Swarm Optimization have been used to improve the performance of the Automatic Generation Control (AGC) system. Instead of applying Genetic Algorithms and Particle swarm optimization independently for optimizing the parameters of the conventional AGC with PI controller, an intelligent tuned Fuz...

In this paper, Generalized Predictive Control (GPC) algorithm is applied to design automatic generation control (AGC) systems in deregulated and networked environment. The proposed AGC approach can be used to deal with the effects caused by power market and communication networks. Finally, the developed scheme is implemented in a two-area AGC system, and the simulation results show the effectiv...

This paper presents a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based Model Predictive Control (MPC) scheme applied to Automatic Generation Control (AGC) systems. The proposed scheme formulates the MPC as an optimization problem and PSO is used to find its solution. Single area AGC model is taken incorporating Generation Rate Constraint (GRC) nonlinearities and constraints on the control input. Two int...

The design of Automatic Generation Control (AGC) system plays a vital role in automation of power system. This paper proposes Hybrid Neuro Fuzzy (HNF) approach for AGC of two-area interconnected reheat thermal power system with the consideration of Generation Rate Constraint (GRC). The advantage of proposed controller is that it can handle the system non-linearities and at the same time the pro...

This paper presents a newly proposed Model Predictive (MPC) scheme featuring Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique applied to nonlinear single area Automatic Generation Control (AGC). The proposed scheme formulates the MPC as an optimization problem and PSO is used to find its solution. Single area AGC model is used and it incorporates Generation Rate Constraint (GRC) nonlinearities and c...