In electric arc furnace steelmaking units, the essential parameters are reducing price, increasing production and decreasing environmental pollution. Electric arc furnaces are the largest users of electric energy in industry. The most important techniques that can be used to reduce the electric energy consumption in electric arc furnaces are scrap preheating, stirring, use of burners and hot ch...

In electric arc furnace steelmaking units, the essential parameters are reducing price, increasing production and decreasing environmental pollution. Electric arc furnaces are the largest users of electric energy in industry. The most important techniques that can be used to reduce the electric energy consumption in electric arc furnaces are scrap preheating, stirring, use of burners and hot ch...

The mathematical interpretation of an electric arc is practically very difficult by virtue of its extremely accidental character. But on the other side, the mathematical formulation course of the electric arc is possible with transfer to the area of the mathematical modeling for specific conditions. Limits of influences of the electric arc are possible to determine with using results from mathe...

To investigate the microphysics mechanism and the factors that influence arc development along a polluted surface, the arc was considered as a plasma fluid. Based on the image method and the collision ionization theory, the electric field of the arc needed to maintain movement with different degrees of pollution was calculated. According to the force of the charged particle in an arc plasma str...

synopsis-in this research, possible usage of eaf dust on cement is investigated. therefore, effects of addition of different percentages of eaf dust on the most important properties of cement such as hydration heat, water coefficient, viscosity, initial and final setting times, strength development and leachability of heavy metals were studied. results showed that eaf dust alters the characteri...

A considerable amount of mill scale is generated from steelmaking plants annually. Although some industries use it as raw material however, since it contains iron in the form of FeO, Fe2O3, and Fe3O4, it can be considered as a valuable metallurgical raw material for iron and steelmaking industry as well. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the possibility, efficiency, and consequences o...

Abstract. In this paper are study the modeling of a three phase electric arc furnace installation. It is well know that the electric arc is a nonlinear element. Thus, for modeling his behavior, the authors are using a model which parameters like of a real electric arc. For simulation it was use the PSCAD EMTDC program. The simulations results are comparing with the measurements made of a 100t e...

The chapter covers general issues related to power quality in Electric Arc Furnaces. The use of electric arc furnaces (EAF) for steelmaking has grown dramatically in the last decade. Of the steel made today 36% is produced by the electric arc furnace route and this share will increase to 50 by 2030. The electric arc furnaces are used for melting and refining metals, mainly iron in the steel pro...

This paper presents a comprehensive explanation of the formation of the electric arc between opening contacts in a current carrying electric circuit. As the contacts begin to open a molten metal bridge forms between them. The rupture of this bridge and the initial formation of the electric arc are studied in both atmospheric air and vacuum using experiments to determine the direction of metal t...