1 Sonoda T, Hashimoto H, Enjoji M. Juvenile xanthogranuloma: clinicopathological analysis and immnunohistochemical study of 57 patients. Cancer 1985; 56: 2280-6. 2 Zimmerman LE. Ocular lesions of juvenile xanthogranuloma. AmJI Ophthalmol 1965; 60: 1011-35. 3 Collum LMT, Mullaney J. Adult limbal xanthogranuloma. BrJ Ophthalmol 1984; 68: 360-3. 4 Lewis JR, Drummond GT, Mielke BW, Hassard DT, Astl...

Juvenile xanthogranuloma is a benign histiocytic tumor predominantly occurring in children as yellowish papules on the head and trunk. Presentations on the volar surfaces are rare and may cause diagnostic confusion with pyogenic granuloma, eccrine poroma and digital fibrokeratoma. We report two patients with unusual presentations of solitary juvenile xanthogranuloma on the palm or sole. Both ha...

The present case report describes a juvenile xanthogranuloma in a five-month-old girl. A circumscribed papule was located below the right nasal ala and above the right vermilion border. The lesion was histologically diagnosed as a juvenile xanthogranuloma after surgical resection of the mass. Juvenile xanthogranuloma is an uncommon diagnosis, with the head, neck and trunk being the most common ...

Juvenile xanthogranuloma is a rare histiocytic disorder of childhood mainly affecting skin and rarely deep soft tissues and viscera. We report a 2-month-old infant who presented with respiratory distress secondary to a large pericardial effusion associated with an epicardial mass. Excisional biopsy was performed and the mass was diagnosed as juvenile xanthogranuloma. The child is well without e...

Multiple adult xanthogranuloma (MAXG) is an uncommon form of xanthogranuloma. The clinical manifestation MAXG relatively rare, but it has characteristic histopathological and immunohistochemical features. mainly associated with cutaneous damage, extracutaneous manifestations such as cervical spine, intracardiac, periocular lesions have rarely been reported. In patients systemic association, cli...

PURPOSE To demonstrate the efficacy of local corticosteroid therapy for the treatment of eyelid and orbital xanthogranuloma in adults. METHODS We performed a retrospective chart review of six patients receiving local triamcinolone acetonide (40 mg/mL) injections for the treatment of eyelid and orbital xanthogranuloma at the University of Michigan. All patients underwent diagnostic biopsy prio...

BACKGROUND Xanthogranuloma of the stomach is an extremely rare disease, and this lesion has only been found to coexist with early gastric cancer in 2 cases in the literature. CASE PRESENTATION We report a case of xanthogranuloma of the stomach combined with early gastric cancer that mimicked an advanced stage tumor. A 65-year-old female was referred to our hospital because of epigastralgia. D...

INTRODUCTION Juvenile xanthogranuloma is a rare non-Langerhans cell histiocytosis that usually occurs during infancy and early childhood. The presence of single or multiple raised cutaneous lesions characterize this self-healing disorder. Extracutaneous sites are rare. CASE PRESENTATION We present a rare case of oral juvenile xanthogranuloma in a 49-year-old Caucasian woman. The histopatholog...

Juvenile xanthogranuloma is a relatively uncommon, benign histiocytic proliferative disorder. A case of juvenile xanthogranuloma in a 13-month-old girl with an unusual clinical form is described. She presented with a yellow-red projecting nodule over the helical rim of her right ear. The lesion was histologically diagnosed as juvenile xanthogranuloma after excisional biopsy. Although primarily ...

The onset of periorbital xanthogranuloma in adults is rare and may be accompanied by haematological abnormalities and malignancy. The appearance of the eyelid lesions is virtually diagnostic, producing readily recognisable diffuse, yellow plaques, and affected patients should be investigated and reviewed regularly for systemic disease. Three cases are described, in which periorbital cutaneous p...