Power patterns in the frequency domain are usually used to describe the antenna performance in narrowband communication systems; however, they are not sufficient for ultra wideband (UWB) antennas in wideband communication systems. In this paper, energy pattern and energy gain are introduced to describe the performance of UWB antennas. Numerical simulations and measurements are used to demonstra...

A low-cost and portable vector network analyzer (VNA) which covered operating frequency between 1MHz to 3GHz is used for vector reflection coefficient and standing wave ratio (swr) of the various microstrip antennas. This paper presents measurements of various ultra wideband (uwb) microstrip antennas for applications in biomedical field. Selection of antenna is an important key for detection of...

With the ambitious aim to exploit the specific advantages of ultra-wideband (UWB) radio sensors for medical applications the project ultraMEDIS has been designed. The project focuses on the combination of UWB radar with magnetic resonance imaging, UWB radar based breast cancer detection, identification of various physiological signatures and the development of appropriate UWB antennas to accomp...

MIMO techniques promise a significant boost in the capacity of wireless systems. In this paper, MIMO system is designed using a compact double-sided printed antenna having ultra-wideband and band-notched characteristic. The UWB antennas are designed on CST Microwave studio simulation software with return loss less than -10dB, and further using the results from CST, performance analysis of diffe...

Various wideband antennas have been interesting subjects in antenna designs and have found important applications in military and civilian systems. For examples, the super-wideband (SWB) antenna is a key component of electronic counterwork equipment in the information warfare; while the ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna is widely used in impulse radar and communication systems. With the development ...

Since the release by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) of a bandwidth of 7.5GHz (from 3.1GHz to 10.6GHz) for ultra wideband (UWB) wireless communications, UWB is rapidly advancing as a high data rate wireless communication technology. As is the case in conventional wireless communication systems, an antenna also plays a very crucial role in UWB systems. However, there are more challen...

Printed-circuit board (PCB) elliptic antennas with useful bandwidth exceeding 10:1 ratio are suitable for wideband radar, wireless ultra wideband (UWB) and other wireless communication applications. We present wideband PCB elliptic dipole antennas which are capable of achieving the bandwidth requirements for all the applications. A set of elliptic dipole antennas with varying eccentricities hav...

Antennas that are capable to radiate in the Ultra-wideband (UWB) range is a major area of current research. The UWB range is accompanied through the integration of Multiple-InputMultiple-Output (MIMO). In this paper, two circular monopole antennas are acting as the radiating elements. A T-shape stub is placed between the radiator elements to enhance isolation. The proposed antenna is capable of...

Since the first Report and Order by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) authorized the unlicensed use of ultra wideband (UWB) which must meet the emission masks on February 14, 2002 [1], both industry and academia have paid much attention to R&D of commercial UWB systems. Among UWB system design, the UWB antenna is the key component. Recently, a considerable amount of researches have be...

Abstract—In this research, a compact printed antenna design operating on ultra-wideband (UWB) and three extra wireless communication bands is proposed. An ellipse-shaped monopole is utilized to realize UWB application (3.1–10.6 GHz). The modified ground employs three folded Capacitive Loaded Line Resonators (CLLRs) to obtain triple relatively lower communication bands, including parts of global...