نتایج جستجو برای: Water Phantom

تعداد نتایج: 566361  

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
j.w. hong department of radiation oncology, seoul national university bundang hospital, republic of korea h.k. lee department of computer science and engineering, soonchunhyang university, republic of korea j.h. cho department of international radiological science, hallym university of graduate studies, republic of korea

background: this study assessed the clinical usefulness of the solid phantom, which may compensate for the disadvantages of the water phantom, by comparing the radiological doses between the two depending on their depths. materials and methods: the experimental equipment used was a linear accelerator for medical use, water phantom, solid phantom, farmer type ion chamber and electrometer. the di...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
fatemeh lotfalizadeh department of ray-medical engineering, shiraz university, shiraz, iran mehrnoosh karimipourfard department of ray-medical engineering, shiraz university, shiraz, iran bentolhoda amanat department of physics, payame noor university, tehran, iran mehdi zehtabian department of ray-medical engineering, shiraz university, shiraz, iran

introduction based on task group no. 43 (tg-43u1) recommendations, water phantom is proposed as a reference phantom for the dosimetry of brachytherapy sources. the experimental determination of tg-43 parameters is usually performed in water-equivalent solid phantoms. the purpose of this study was to determine the conversion factors for equalizing solid phantoms to water. materials and methods t...

Journal: :International Journal of Medical Physics, Clinical Engineering and Radiation Oncology 2021

Introduction: Radiotherapy is one of the important treatment modalities in cancer treatment. To maintain procedure accuracy, phantom an essential tool for absolute dosimetry conformation and Quality Assurance routine cheek up. This work aims to study absorbed dose various phantoms hence make a comparison result with IAEA recommendation (TRS 398) daily QA Linac. Materials Methods: The experiment...

H.K. Lee, J.H. Cho, J.W. Hong,

Background: This study assessed the clinical usefulness of the solid phantom, which may compensate for the disadvantages of the water phantom, by comparing the radiological doses between the two depending on their depths. Materials and Methods: The experimental equipment used was a linear accelerator for medical use, water phantom, solid phantom, Farmer type ion chamber and electrometer. The di...

2009
Åsa Carlsson Gudrun Alm Carlsson

In treatment planning of brachytherapy, absorbed dose is calculated by superposing predetermined distributions of absorbed dose to water in water for the single source according to the irradiation pattern ͓i.e., placement of the source͑s͒ or dwelling position͑s͔͒. Single-source reference water data are derived from Monte Carlo ͑MC͒ simulations and/or experiments. For reasons of positional accuracy, exp...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
reza faghihi school of mechanical engineering, nuclear engineering department, shiraz university, shiraz, iran radiation research center, shiraz university, shiraz, iran

introduction after the publication of task group number 43 dose calculation formalism by the american association of physicists in medicine (aapm), this method has been known as the most common dose calculation method in brachytherapy treatment planning. in this formalism, the water phantom is introduced as the reference dosimetry phantom, while the attenuation coefficient of the sources in the...

Ali Soleymani Meigooni Reza Faghihi, Sedigheh Sina

Introduction After the publication of Task Group number 43 dose calculation formalism by the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM), this method has been known as the most common dose calculation method in brachytherapy treatment planning. In this formalism, the water phantom is introduced as the reference dosimetry phantom, while the attenuation coefficient of the sources in the...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
ali aghaebrahimian department of physics, isfahan university of technology, isfahan, iran mohammad hassan alamatsaz department of physics, isfahan university of technology, isfahan, iran

introduction the gamma knife system is designed solely for non-invasive treatment of brain disorders, and it benefits from stereotactic surgical techniques. dose calculations required in the system are performed by gammaplan code; in this code, brain tissue is considered uniform. in the present study, we evaluated the effect of gamma knife system on the obtained dose through simulating a real h...

2016
Kerry A. Greene‐Donnelly Kent M. Ogden

The American College of Radiology (ACR) Computed Tomography (CT) Accreditation Program requires submission of phantom scans acquired with the ACR accreditation phantom. There is a known issue with some wide-beam scanners in which the Hounsfield unit (HU) value of water may be correct when using the scanner manufacturer's phantom, but will be out of range in some scan modes when scanning the acc...

Journal: :Medical physics 2005
Jan Seuntjens Marina Olivares Michael Evans Ervin Podgorsak

For reasons of phantom material reproducibility, the absorbed dose protocols of the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) (TG-51) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) (TRS-398) have made the use of liquid water as a phantom material for reference dosimetry mandatory. In this work we provide a formal framework for the measurement of absorbed dose to water using ioniz...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید