Justicia adhatoda (vasaka) leaves have long been used in Indian Ayurvedic system of medicine as antitussive. Its crude extract has been previously reported to have hepatoprotective activity. Vasicinone was isolated from leaves of J. adhatoda, column purified and characterized using, TLC UV, FT-IR and 1H NMR. The isolated vasicinone was evaluated for hepatoprotective activity using (CCl4)-induce...

The present study documents a simultaneous production and comparative assessment of extracted vasicinone from in vivo (leaves and stems) and in vitro (leaves, stems and calli) plant parts of Adhatoda vasica Nees, a well-known medicinal plant. High-performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) analysis of the above-mentioned plant parts, collected at their 60-day-old growth stage, was performed ...

A new, high yielding method for the preparation of vasicinone (7) is described. Reaction of 2-nitrobenzoic acid with N, N¢-carbonyldiimidazole followed by 2-pyrrolidinone gave 1-(2-nitrobenzoyl)pyrrolidine-2-one (3). Reduction of the latter with 10% Pd-C afforded deoxyvasicinone (4). Reaction of deoxyvasicinone (4) with bromine yielded monobromo-deoxyvasicinone (5). Exchange of bro...

a new, high yielding method for the preparation of vasicinone (7) is described. reaction of 2-nitrobenzoic acid with n, n¢-carbonyldiimidazole followed by 2-pyrrolidinone gave 1-(2-nitrobenzoyl)pyrrolidine-2-one (3). reduction of the latter with 10% pd-c afforded deoxyvasicinone (4). reaction of deoxyvasicinone (4) with bromine yielded monobromo-deoxyvasicinone (5). exchange of bromine of 5 wit...

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Peganum harmala is used in traditional medicine to treat a number of diseases including cancer. Our preliminary studies show that the alkaloidal extract of PH seed is cytotoxic to several tumor cell lines in vitro and has antitumor effect in a tumor model in vivo. The present investigation was aimed at extending our previous studies in identifying the components i...

Justicia adhatoda L. which belongs to the family of Acanthaceae contains alkaloids like vasicine, vasicinone and deoxyvasicine. These alkaloids give the plant its expectorant activity, antispasmodic, antiseptic and antihelmintic properties. Hence, in the present investigation attempts were made to isolate and characterise alkaloids from callus and suspension cultures of J. adhatoda. Alkaloids w...

Asthmatic patients are more subjected to continuous oxidative stress. Roosting the antioxidant defenses of asthma patient could be beneficial as it may help thwart symptoms of the lung disease and asthma. Considering these facts different plant extracts and phytoconstituents with proven anti asthmatic property had been subjected to antioxidant study at various combinations using Diphenyl Vicryl...

Alkaloid profiles of root and shoot cultures, seedlings and mature plants were analysed by capillary GLC and GLC-MS. beta-Carboline alkaloids, such as harmine, harmaline dominate in normal and root cultures transformed by Agrobacterium rhizogenes, as well as in roots and fruits of the plant. In shoots, flowers and shoot cultures quinoline alkaloids such as peganine, deoxypeganine, vasicinone an...

4(3H)-Quinazolinones 1 are known for more than a century [1]. Molecules based on quinazoline and quinazolinone exhibit a multitude of interesting pharmacological activities [2], including anticonvulsant, antibacterial and antidiabetic activity [3,4]. The important natural and synthetic 4(3H)-quinazolinones include l-vasicinone 2 [5], chrysogine 3 [6], methaquinalon 4 [7] – a sedative, piriqualo...