This report concentrates on presenting transient stability and power ow models of Thyristor Controlled Reactor (TCR) and Voltage Sourced Inverter (VSI) based Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) Controllers. Appropriate models for voltage and angle stability studies are discussed in detail for the Static Var Compensator (SVC), the Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC), the Static Va...

A family of two reactive-power compensator circuit is presented. A general model of some basic linear elements and switching function blocks is developed first. Then the two proposed compensator circuits are derived from the generalised model. The proposed circuits are capable of supplying leading as well as lagging reactive currents in stepless variation without using an inverter configuration...

This paper presents a new method which applies the application of Genetic Algorithm as meta-heuristic optimization method for power system problems in distribution substations. With increase in load, any power system model suffers from disturbances. These disturbances effect the overall stability of the system. Criterias like voltage profile, power flows, losses tell us about the state of the s...

in this paper, the static var compensator (svc) has been used to improve dynamic behaviour of power system. to do this, a new objective function is formulated considering power loss reduction, voltage profile improvement and loadability margin decrease. other contribution of this research is proposing a novel structure for particle swarm optimization (pso) algorithm through modifying the initia...

This paper presents graphic-based simulation and optimal PI controller design of a static var compensator (SVC) using MATLAB’s SIMULINK. Utilization of MATLAB software simplifies problem solving complexity and also reduces working time. In this paper, an optimal PI controller design using genetic algorithms for the SVC was demonstrated. From which satisfactory controller design results, tests a...

In emerging power systems, enlarged communication often lead to the situations where the structure no longer remains in secure operating region. The flexible Ac transmission system (FACTS) controllers can take part in an important role in the power system security enhancement. However, due to high capital investment, it is necessary to locate these controllers optimally in the power system. Sta...

In this paper, the ability of Immune Algorithm (IA) is investigated for VAr planning with the Static Var Compensator (SVC) in a large-scale power system. To enhance voltage stability, the planning problem is formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem for maximizing fuzzy performance indices. The multi-objective VAr planning problem is solved by the fuzzy IA and the results are compare...

This paper investigates the role of Static Var Compensator (SVC) on stability of voltage in grid system due to the presence of harmonics.. Here the design of SVC is based on the combination of Thyristor switched capacitors (TSC’s) and Thyristor controlled reactor (TCR) . TSC’s are used for switching the capacitor banks on and off while the TCR continuously controls the reactive power by varying...

In the previous studies the effect of Static Var Compensator (SVC) and Power System Stabilizers (PSS) has not been considered specially for various faults in a three phase system. For improvement in inductive and capacitive power flows Shunt Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices can be used and when they are placed in the center of transmission line of a electrical power transmission ...