nowadays,tourism industry considered as one of the main sources of income of a country.unfortunately and despite of owning plenty of cultural historical and natural attractions, iran has not reached to a proper position in this field. besides, the historical cities of a country are considered as the income resource and national wealth of it. qazvin with a rich cultural precedent, have suitable ...

this study purported to compare and contrast the use of self-mention and evidentials as two mtadiscourse features in opinion columns of persian and english newspapers. the theoretical basis of this study is the idea that metadiscourse features vary across cultural boundaries. for this purpose, 150 persian and 150 english opinion columns were collected based on three factors of topic, audience a...

The quality of the urban environment as part of quality of life, the most important topics in the field of urban studies that rapid urban growth, the concentration of population and activities have been changed. Since the quality of the urban environment has two dimensions of objective and subjective. It is also objectively assessing both the environment and on people's perception of the urban ...

This article seeks to compare the standards of urban life quality and extracted concepts of Islamic city based on four causes of architecture. The main reason of this research is comparing what researchers mentioned as urban life quality criteria and standards and features of an Islamic city drawn by the Islamic sources. All the schools of architecture and urban designing agree that the most ...

     Physical texture in urban space has features such as space decoration, harmony, unity, continuity and spatial consistency in its constituent elements, which are among the most important factors in forming a favorable urban landscape.Wall painting, as one of the urban elements, has a direct relationship with the physical and non-physical dimensions and follows certain requirements in the de...