in the present paper, the deformation zone of the ecae (equal channel angular extrusion) process was investigated using the upper bound theorem. for this purpose, the shape of the streamlines in the deformation zone was assumed to be cubic bezier curves. then, the force required for the ecae process was optimized with regard to the parameters defining the shape of streamlines by the upper bound...

a famous theorem of schur states that for a group $g$ finiteness of $g/z(g)$‎ ‎implies the finiteness of $g'.$ the converse of schur's theorem is an interesting problem which has been considered by some‎ ‎authors‎. ‎recently‎, ‎podoski and szegedy proved the truth of the converse of schur's theorem for capable groups‎. ‎they also established an explicit bound for the index of the center of such...

a famous theorem of schur states that for a group $g$ finiteness of $g/z(g)$‎ ‎implies the finiteness of $g'.$ the converse of schur's theorem is an interesting problem which has been considered by some‎ ‎authors‎. ‎recently‎, ‎podoski and szegedy proved the truth of the converse of schur's theorem for capable groups‎. ‎they also established an explicit bound for the index of the...

In this paper the eccentric forward extrusion of sections has been simulated and analyzed using FEM Abaqus-explicit. The results have been compared to those obtained from upper bound theorem and experimental works. Close agreements was observed between the FEM and experimental work and as compared with the upper bound data more realistic and better predictions were made by the authors’ method. ...

In rigid plastic analysis one of the most widely applicable methods that is based on the minimum principle, is the combination of elementary mechanisms which uses the upper bound theorem. In this method a mechanism is searched which corresponds to the smallest load factor. Mathematical programming can be used to optimize this search process for simple fra...

this paper deals with three-dimensional evaluation of the slopes on the basis of limit analysis. an upper-bound technique of limit analysis is used in this paper to determine either the bearing capacity of a shallow foundation near a slope or the safety factor of the slope. the theorems of limit analysis (upper and lower bound) provide a powerful tool for solving problems in which limit loads n...