ground penetrating radar (gpr) and magnetic methods were used at ghasr-e-shirin town in kermanshah province, southwest of iran for detecting a series of large ancient (ca 1500 years) underground cavities (tagh). the area of study is a historical monument which is named as emarat e khosro. radar and total intensity magnetic field measurements have been done on the eastern part of the complex, wh...

Motivation The Comprehensive-Nuclear-Test-Ban-Treaty (CTBT) aim to prohibit any nuclear explosion on Earth. For its realization a nuclear test verification strategy has to be set up, consisting of three pillars: •Monitoring • International Data Center •On-Site Inspection (OSI) OSI aims to be the ultimate tool to clarify wether or not a nuclear test has been carried out in violation of the CTBT....

We study the interaction of a seismic wave-field with a spherical acoustic gas-or fluid-filled cavity. The intention of this study is to identify characteristic features in the interaction that may help detecting cavities in the subsurface. This is important for many applications, as in particular the detection of underground nuclear explosions which are to be prohibited by the Comprehensive-Te...

We study the interaction of a seismic wave-field with a spherical acoustic gasor fluid-filled cavity. The intention of this study is to clarify whether seismic resonances can be expected, a characteristic feature, which may help detecting cavities in the subsurface. This is important for many applications, as in particular the detection of underground nuclear explosions which are to be prohibit...

In this study, the seismic interaction of surface foundations and underground cavities was investigated. For this purpose, a parametric study of geometric dimensions of the foundation and cavity, their location, and the effect of the interaction between surface foundations and underground cavities was evaluated. The variable parameters include the ratio of the overburden height to the foundatio...

This paper aims at using the Rayleigh waves which travel in the front of high speed trains (HST) to detect underground cavities within a silty ground. First, computer results show that subsurface cavities provide a filtering effect on the spectra of Rayleigh waves within a wavelength range in relation with the depth of the cavity. Then, seismic data have been collected at the front of the HST o...

The world is widely exposed to risks related the presence of underground cavities, whether natural or linked human activities. These cavities represent a potential risk collapse and thus danger, particularly in urban areas. This article aims explore through numerical modeling effect mechanical characteristics soil on instability cavity. Subsequently, parametric study was conducted influence cer...