Novel pyrazole derivatives 2-7 are synthesized by the reaction of 2-substituted 1,3-bis(dimethylamino)-trimethinium salts with phenyl hydrazine in acetonitrile as the solvent. This method has some advantages of high yields (78-85%), simplicity of the process and easy of control. The ultraviolet spectral behavior of the synthesized compounds is examined in CDCl3 and their structures were charact...

background : the present paper aims to study the effect of human and urban activities on the quality of groundwater within the city of khoy in terms of heavy metals, chemical salts, and minerals from the geological formations of this region. methods : samples were provided from 32 pumping wells and the concentration of heavy metals ( cd, cu, mn, pb, zn, fe, as, and b), the main ions (hco 3 ,so ...

effects of sodium salt solutions on physicochemical and sensory characteristics of refrigerated persian sturgeon (acipenser persicus) fillets during 12 days of storage were investigated. fillets were dipped in solutions (2.5% w/v) of sodium acetate (sa), sodium lactate (sl), sodium citrate (sc) and distilled water (as control) for 10 minutes and then packaged. an assessment of tbars, ffa, ph, h...

iodine as a trace micronutrient has important role in body physiology and its sufficient intake is essential for synthesize and secrete adequate amounts of thyroid gland hormones which influenced all periods of human life including fetal, childhood and adolescence. the aim of this study was to evaluate iodine concentration in marketed edible salt samples in lorestan province, comparing with exi...

thimerosal, which is approximately 50% mercury by weight is a preservative widely used in vaccines since the 1930’s. it meets the requirements for a preservative as set forth by pharmacopeia challenge test and has been shown to be effective against a broad spectrum of pathogens. in july 1999, the public health service agencies and vaccine manufacturers agreed that thimerosal should be reduced o...

protein aggregation and precipitation is associated with many debilitating diseases including alzheimer's, parkinson's, and light-chain amyloidosis. β-casein, a member of the casein family, has been demonstrated to exhibit chaperone-like activity to protect protein form aggregation. hofmeister salts (lyotropice series) are a class of ions which have an effect on the solubility and also the stab...

Keyphrases D Pharmaceutical salts-general pharmacy, physicochemical properties, bioavailability, pharmaceutical properties, toxicology, review J:J Salts, pharmaceutical-general pharmacy, physicochemical properties, bioavailability, pharmaceutical properties, toxicology, review J:J Physicochemical properties-dissolution, solubility, stability, and organoleptic properties of pharmaceutical salts,...