نتایج جستجو برای: Trade-Offs

تعداد نتایج: 98688  

This article discusses what ethicists have called “unacceptable trade-offs” in health policy choices related to universal health coverage (UHC). Since the fiscal space is constrained, trade-offs need to be made. But some trade-offs are unacceptable on the path to universal coverage. Unacceptable choices include, among other examples from low-income countries, to expand coverage for services wit...

Journal: :international journal of health policy and management 2015
ole frithjof norheim

this article discusses what ethicists have called “unacceptable trade-offs” in health policy choices related to universal health coverage (uhc). since the fiscal space is constrained, trade-offs need to be made. but some trade-offs are unacceptable on the path to universal coverage. unacceptable choices include, among other examples from low-income countries, to expand coverage for services wit...

Journal: :مدیریت صنعتی 0
محمدرضا علیرضائی استادیار گروه ریاضی کاربردی، دانشکدۀ ریاضی دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران محمدرضا رفیعی ثانی دانشجوی دکتری گروه ریاضی کاربردی، دانشکدۀ ریاضی دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران

determination of trade-off, which they are feasible and similar variations on all of decision making units (dmu), is important issue in data envelopment analysis (dea). in this paper, we select these trade-offs based on an external evaluation of dmus such that the correlation between external evaluation and technical evaluation resulted from dea model is maximized. in fact, we sift the trade-of...

As the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to unfold there is an untold number of trade-offs being made in every country around the globe. The experience in the United Kingdom and Canada to date has not seen much uptake of health economics methods. We provide some thoughts on how this could take place, specifically in three areas. Firstly, this can involve understanding the i...

Journal: :Current Biology 2014

Journal: :Current Biology 2014
Theodore Garland

23. Stent, G.S. (1972). Prematurity and uniqueness in scientific discovery. Sci. Am. 227, 84–93. 24. Mirsky, A.E., and Pollister, A.W. (1946). Chromosin, a desoyribose nucleoprotein complex of the cell nucleus. J. Gen. Physiol. 30, 117–148. 25. Boivin, A. (1947). Directed mutation in colon bacilli, by an inducing principle of desoxyribonucleic nature: Its meaning for the general biochemistry of...

Journal: :Science 2020

Journal: :Nature 2000

2017
Alex W Bajcz Francis A Drummond

Plant reproductive trade-offs are thought to be caused by resource limitations or other constraints, but more empirical support for these hypotheses would be welcome. Additionally, quantitative characterization of these trade-offs, as well as consideration of whether they are linear, could yield additional insights. We expanded our flower removal research on lowbush blueberry (Vaccinium angusti...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Tim M Daw Sarah Coulthard William W L Cheung Katrina Brown Caroline Abunge Diego Galafassi Garry D Peterson Tim R McClanahan Johnstone O Omukoto Lydiah Munyi

Managing ecosystems for multiple ecosystem services and balancing the well-being of diverse stakeholders involves different kinds of trade-offs. Often trade-offs involve noneconomic and difficult-to-evaluate values, such as cultural identity, employment, the well-being of poor people, or particular species or ecosystem structures. Although trade-offs need to be considered for successful environ...

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