نتایج جستجو برای: Tissue-equivalent Materials

تعداد نتایج: 1431542  

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
m ghorbani medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran z s tabatabaei medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran a vejdani noghreiyan medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran h vosoughi medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran c knaup comprehensive cancer centers of nevada, las vegas, nevada, usa

objective: the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tissue composition on dose distribution in electron beam radiotherapy. methods : a siemens primus linear accelerator and a phantom were simulated using mcnpx monte carlo code. in a homogeneous cylindrical phantom, six types of soft tissue and three types of tissue-equivalent materials were investigated. the tissues included muscle (s...

Journal: :Journal of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan / Atomic Energy Society of Japan 1986

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tissue composition on dose distribution in electron beam radiotherapy.Methods: A Siemens Primus linear accelerator and a phantom were simulated using MCNPX Monte Carlo code. In a homogeneous cylindrical phantom, six types of soft tissue and three types of tissue-equivalent materials were investigated. The tissues included muscle (ske...

2015
M. Ghorbani Z. S. Tabatabaei A. Vejdani Noghreiyan H. Vosoughi C. Knaup

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tissue composition on dose distribution in electron beam radiotherapy. METHODS A Siemens Primus linear accelerator and a phantom were simulated using MCNPX Monte Carlo code. In a homogeneous cylindrical phantom, six types of soft tissue and three types of tissue-equivalent materials were investigated. The tissues included muscle (sk...

2009
James F. Winslow Daniel E. Hyer Ryan F. Fisher Christopher J. Tien David E. Hintenlang

This paper reports on the methodology and materials used to construct anthropomorphic phantoms for use in dosimetry studies, improving on methods and materials previously described by Jones et al. [Med Phys. 2006;33(9):3274-82]. To date, the methodology described has been successfully used to create a series of three different adult phantoms at the University of Florida (UF). All phantoms were ...

Introduction: The present study was conducted with the aim of designing a liver phantom for dosimetry. To benchmark the results obtained by the developed liver phantom, another method was applied for the dosimetry of a real liver tissue using imaging. Materials and Methods: For the purpose of the study, a real liver tissue was converted into a phantom based on thegram-molecular weight of the co...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2014

Due to the increasing proliferation of radiotherapy centers in the country to treat cancer patients and raise the quality of treatment, it is needed to find the human equivalent phantom for dosimetry, calibration and quality control of radiotherapy devices. Generally, they are enumerated into two categories: homogeneous and nonhomogeneous phantoms (anthropomorphic). The main purpose of this stu...

2014
Ryan L. Grant Paige A. Summers James L. Neihart Anthony P. Blatnica Narayan Sahoo Michael T Gillin David S. Followill Geoffrey S. Ibbott

The delivery of accurate proton dose for clinical trials requires that the appropriate conversion function from Hounsfield unit (HU) to relative linear stopping power (RLSP) be used in proton treatment planning systems (TPS). One way of verifying that the TPS is calculating the correct dose is an end-to-end test using an anthropomorphic phantom containing tissue equivalent materials and dosimet...

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