large amounts of hydrocarbon reserves are trapped in naturally fractured reservoirs which arechallenging in terms of accurate recovery prediction because of their joint fabric complexity andlithological heterogeneity. canada, for example, has over 400 billion barrels of crude oil in fracturedcarbonates in alberta, most of this being bitumen of viscosity greater than 106 cp in the grosmontformat...

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For processes such as water injection in deep geothermal production, heat transfer and fluid flow are coupled affect one another, which leads to numerous challenges wellbore structure safety. Due complicated structures, consisting of casing, cement sheaths, formations under high temperature, pressure, situ stress, the effects thermo-hydro-mechanical (THM) coupling crucial for instability contro...

Lifetime exposure to trihalomethanes (THM) has been associated with increased risk of bladder cancer. We explored methods of analyzing bladder cancer risk associated with 4 THM (chloroform, bromodichloromethane, dibromochloromethane, and bromoform) as surrogates for disinfection by-product (DBP) mixtures in a case-control study in Spain (1998-2001). Lifetime average concentrations of THM in the...

Based on the deep in situ mining environments with ?three high?, a triaxial compression experiment of water-saturated sandstone under conditions 150?C, 110 MPa confining stress and 105 pore water was carried out. The results show that creep deformation stage produces surge acoustic emission energy when radial changes from expansion to rapid compression, is sheared by single crack it damaged. Fr...

In the framework of a cohort study of pregnant women conducted in Brittany (France), we assessed the exposure to trihalomethanes (THM) during pregnancy in a subset by evaluating (1) potential sources of variability in household THM levels; (2) the between- and within-subject variability in THM levels; (3) THM levels in swimming pools; and (4) the role of water-related habits on total THM uptake...