نتایج جستجو برای: Soft Tissue Phantom

تعداد نتایج: 1011597  

Journal: :journal of biomedical physics and engineering 0
m ghorbani medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran z s tabatabaei medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran a vejdani noghreiyan medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran h vosoughi medical physics department, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran c knaup comprehensive cancer centers of nevada, las vegas, nevada, usa

objective: the aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tissue composition on dose distribution in electron beam radiotherapy. methods : a siemens primus linear accelerator and a phantom were simulated using mcnpx monte carlo code. in a homogeneous cylindrical phantom, six types of soft tissue and three types of tissue-equivalent materials were investigated. the tissues included muscle (s...

Introduction: 103Pd is a low energy source, which is used in brachytherapy. According to the standards of American Association of Physicists in Medicine, dosimetric parameters determination of brachytherapy sources before the clinical application was considered significantly important. Therfore, the present study aimed to compare the dosimetric parameters of the target source using the water ph...

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tissue composition on dose distribution in electron beam radiotherapy.Methods: A Siemens Primus linear accelerator and a phantom were simulated using MCNPX Monte Carlo code. In a homogeneous cylindrical phantom, six types of soft tissue and three types of tissue-equivalent materials were investigated. The tissues included muscle (ske...

A R Mehdizadeh H Mostaghimi, M Karimi, S. F Shams,

The aim of this report is to present a new two-piece thyroid-neck phantom produced by the concurrent use of epoxy resin and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA: plexiglass) soft tissue equivalent materials. Accordingly, mass attenuation coefficients of the epoxy resin and the plexiglass compounds were obtained from simulation (NIST XCOM 3.1) and measurements (practical dosimetry) and compared to th...

Ali Soleymani Meigooni Reza Faghihi, Sedigheh Sina

Introduction After the publication of Task Group number 43 dose calculation formalism by the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM), this method has been known as the most common dose calculation method in brachytherapy treatment planning. In this formalism, the water phantom is introduced as the reference dosimetry phantom, while the attenuation coefficient of the sources in the...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
reza faghihi school of mechanical engineering, nuclear engineering department, shiraz university, shiraz, iran radiation research center, shiraz university, shiraz, iran

introduction after the publication of task group number 43 dose calculation formalism by the american association of physicists in medicine (aapm), this method has been known as the most common dose calculation method in brachytherapy treatment planning. in this formalism, the water phantom is introduced as the reference dosimetry phantom, while the attenuation coefficient of the sources in the...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2014

Penetration and estimation of absorbed dose of electron in soft tissue is investigated in this paper. Neck phantom was simulated by MCNPX code version 2.6. The Phantom was included skin, adipose, neck tissue, neck bone and thyroid glands. Radiation source kept near to the skin surface and located in the back of the neck. Electrons were collided perpendicular to the skin surface. The curves show...

2005

Sonoelastography is a new imaging technique to detect hard tumors in soft tissue. In sonoelastography imaging low frequency (200-500 Hz) shear waves are propagated through a tissue sample while real time Doppler techniques are used to image the resulting vibration pattern on an ultrasound scanner. A sonoelastography image is therefore a mapping of the relative vibration amplitude of the tissue ...

2015
M. Ghorbani Z. S. Tabatabaei A. Vejdani Noghreiyan H. Vosoughi C. Knaup

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tissue composition on dose distribution in electron beam radiotherapy. METHODS A Siemens Primus linear accelerator and a phantom were simulated using MCNPX Monte Carlo code. In a homogeneous cylindrical phantom, six types of soft tissue and three types of tissue-equivalent materials were investigated. The tissues included muscle (sk...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید