The theoretical model, developed by Khare model, has been modified to calculate the total cross sections for K-shell, L-shell and M-shell ionization of uranium (Z=92) atom due to electron impact at incident electron energy from ionization threshold to 1 GeV. The various calculated cross sections are in remarkable agreement with available experimental data and other theoretical cross sections. P...

This note reports a method for studying the relationship between crystals and the organic matrix in calcified structures by means of decalcification of single thin sections. The mollusc shell has been used in developing the method. Electron microscope studies of the organic matrix of the mollusc shell have been carried out by making replicas of the normal or etched shell surfaces (Gr5goire, 195...

We present a combined study of single and double K–K electron transfer cross sections along with the single and double K-shell ionization of Ar induced by Si projectiles in the energy range 0.9–4.0 MeV u−1. The charge-state dependence of the normal and hypersatellite x-rays was used to derive the cross sections for the oneand two-electron processes, respectively. The enhancement in the fluoresc...

We report on the photon energy dependence of the K-shell double photoionization (DPI) of Mg, Al, and Si. The DPI cross sections were derived from high-resolution measurements of x-ray spectra following the radiative decay of the K-shell double vacancy states. Our data evince the relative importance of the final-state electron-electron interaction to the DPI. By comparing the double-to-single K-...

We present Gamow-Teller strength distributions from shell model Monte Carlo studies of fp-shell nuclei that may play an important role in the precollapse evolution of supernovae. We then use these strength distributions to calculate the electron-capture cross sections and rates in the zero-momentum transfer limit. We also discuss the thermal behavior of the cross sections. We find large differe...

We present Gamow-Teller strength distributions from shell model Monte Carlo studies of fp-shell nuclei that may play an important role in the precollapse evolution of supernovae. We then use these strength distributions to calculate the electron-capture cross sections and rates in the zero-momentum transfer limit. We also discuss the thermal behavior of the cross sections. We find large differe...