نتایج جستجو برای: S-alleles
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The almond, Prunus dulcis Miller which belongs to Rosaceae family, is one of the most important commercial and oldest cultivated tree nut crops. Almonds are classified as a ‘nut’ in which the edible seed is the commercial product. Therefore, pollination and fertilization are necessary in almond. The characteristic of cultivated almond to express gametophytic self- incompatibility discourages se...
Almond (Prunus dulcis L.) is one of the most important nut crops in Iran. Most almond cultivars and genotypes are self-incompatible. However, research on S-alleles indicates that it is very efficient in cultivar selection. Selfincompatibility in almond is gametophytic and controlled by a single S-locus with multiple codominant alleles. In this study, compatibility relationships among cultivars,...
Background: Helicobacter pylori has been classified as the class I carcinogenic agent by world health organization. Colonization of the human stomach with H. pylori is a risk factor for gastroduodenal diseases. The secreted vacA toxin is an important H. pylori virulence factor that causes multiple alterations in gastric epithelial cells and T cells. Several families of vacA alleles have been de...
almond (prunus dulcis [webb] d.a. mill) is an economically important species of genus prunus (rosaceae, subfamily prunoideae). the commercial edible part of almond fruit is kernel. fertilization is essential for nut production in almond but most cultivars are self or even cross-incompatible. self-incompatibility in almond is gametophytic and controlled by a single s-locus with multiple codomina...
Drawing on examples from S-RNase-based self-incompatibility (SI), Slocus genealogies are used to infer the demographic history of lineages, the history of mating-system transitions in entire plant families and aspects of the evolution of the S-locus itself. Two lineages of Solanaceae suffered severe restrictions of S-locus diversity evident after millions of years. Broadly shared ancestral S-lo...
Molecular markers are considered as useful tools for breeding , screening and genetic characterization of genotypes . In crop plants, using of marker assisted selection (MAS) for traits such as product quality and resistance to pests and diseases is being widely adopted by numerous breeding programs worldwide. In current study effects of high molecular glutenin subunit loci Glu1, a lleles 2*,...
incompatibility in hazelnut (c. avellana l.) is the sporophytic type and under the control of a single s-locus with multiple alleles. compatibility of pollen-stigma in hazelnut is an important consideration in planning crosses in breeding program and in choosing pollinizers for orchard planting. in this study, fluorescence microscopy was used to determination of s-alleles and compatibility rela...
Self-incompatibility in Arabidopsis lyrata is sporophytically controlled by the multi-allelic S-locus. Self-incompatibility alleles (S-alleles) are under strong negative frequency dependent selection because pollen carrying common S-alleles have fewer mating opportunities. Population genetics theory predicts that deleterious alleles can accumulate if linked to the S-locus. This was tested by st...
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