A reconfigurable patch antenna consisting of a square patch with two cross-shaped diagonal slots is presented. The proposed design approach is based on the use of two pairs of switches in order to obtain both frequency and polarization reconfigurability. Specifically, three different polarization states have been obtained: a Right-Hand Circular Polarization, a Left-Hand Circular Polarization an...

Kyungho Chung et al. 379 ABSTRACT⎯A novel reconfigurable microstrip patch antenna with frequency and polarization diversities is proposed. A U-slot is incorporated into a square patch, and a PIN diode is utilized to switch the slot on and off, which realizes the frequency diversity characteristic. The polarization diversities among linear polarization (LP), right-hand circular polarization (RHC...

Figure 1 Four sample Quadrifilar Antennas T he Quadrifilar Helix Antenna as shown in Figure 1 has already been described in detail and discussed in references [1], [2], [3], [4]. That discussion will not be repeated here. Unfortunately, very little has been written on how to built a Quadrifilar Helix Antenna to radiate with RHCP (Right Hand Circular Polarization) or with LHCP (Left Hand Circula...

We have studied the polarization characteristics of light scattered from randomly distributed spherical particles using the 4x4 Mueller matrix. The experimental system consists of a Helium-Neon laser, polarizers (vertical, horizontal, 45-degree linear, left-hand circular) and six analyzers (vertical, horizontal, 45-degree linear, 135-degree linear, right-hand circular, left-hand circular). If t...

Polarization profiles of several hundred pulsars have been published recently (eg. Gould & Lyne 1998, GL98; Weisberg et al. 1999). In this report, we summarize the characteristics of circular and high linear polarizations of pulsar profiles, based on all previously published data. Han et al. (1998) systematically studied the circular polarization of pulsar profiles. They found that circular pol...

A novel omnidirectional circularly polarized (CP) slot array antenna with high gain is proposed, which is based on the coaxial cylinder structure, and the orthogonal slots radi‐ ated the circular polarization wave around the cylinder. Further, the improved dual cir‐ cularly polarized (CP) omnidirectional antenna based on slot array in coaxial cylinder structure is presented too, and two ports a...

Circularly polarized laser sources with small footprints and high efficiencies can possess advanced functionalities in optical communication and biophotonic integrated systems. However, the conventional lasers with additional circular-polarization converters are bulky and hardly compatible with nanophotonic circuits, and most active chiral plasmonic nanostructures nowadays exhibit broadband emi...

A simple single-feeding circular polarization (CP) antenna with controlled left/right-hand characteristics is proposed and investigated for GPS L2 band applications. To achieve the CP characteristics, four arc-shaped cutting corners different sizes are removed from a patch to give 90∘ phase difference implement CP. By adjusting radius of corners, can be get (L/RHCP). The modeled, simulated, fab...

We investigated the near-field response in silver nanoparticle aggregates to the excitation of circular polarized light. In a right-angle trimer system, the local field intensity excited by right-hand circularly polarized light is almost one thousand times larger than the left-hand case. By analyzing the polarization and phase of the local field in plasmonic hotspots, we found this local circul...