Here, we investigate the possible optical anisotropy of vacuum due to gravitational field. In doing this, we provide sufficient evidence from direct coordinate integration of the null-geodesic equations obtained from the Lagrangian method, as well as ray-tracing equations obtained from the Plebanski’s equivalent medium theory. All calculations are done for the Schwarzschild geometry, which resu...

Ray tracing on high performance computing hardware is a popular and active field of research. Our interactive ray tracing framework (http://www.cgv.tugraz.at/mrt) targets at modern massively parallel architectures and features different variants of ray tracing (Whitted-style, path tracing, ...) and applications. The modular system design is based on a wavefront tracing approach and ray loads wi...

Realtime ray tracing produces high quality images at interactive frame rates. While the realtime rendering domain is still dominated by raster graphics, realtime ray tracing recently has become much more powerful. This paper addresses the essence of realtime ray tracing: the various acceleration techniques which yield interactive performance, how coherence between rays can be exploited and effe...

Ray tracing in spherical Luneburg lenses has always been represented in 2D. All propagation planes in a 3D spherical Luneburg lens generate the same ray tracing, due to its radial symmetry. A geometry without radial symmetry generates a different ray tracing. For this reason, a new ray tracing method in 3D through spherical and elliptical Luneburg lenses using 2D methods is proposed. The physic...

in this paper, for the purpose of investigating horizontal sound propagation, based on the results obtained from practical measurements in the strait of hormoz and available data on sound speed variations at different depths, a comprehensive model for shallow water multipath underwater acoustic channel is presented. mathematical modeling of multipath effect is based on ray theory and the image ...

This paper describes a parallel processing scheme for bidirectional ray tracing which improves the reality of the image drastically. It is organized from two stages, i.e. light ray tracing and viewing ray tracing. In light ray tracing, pairs of a light source and an element of objects are distributed to each processor dynamically. In viewing ray tracing, we use a screen subdivision al­ gorithm....

Distribution ray tracing uses Monte Carlo integration to solve the rendering equation. This technique was introduced by Cook et. al, and was notable because of its simplicity and its ability to simulate areal luminaires, camera lens e ects, motion blur, and imperfect specular re ection[5]. Distribution ray tracing has been extended and modi ed by many researchers, most notably by Kajiya who add...