نتایج جستجو برای: Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici

تعداد نتایج: 421203  

Journal: :Phytopathology 2015
X Wang B D McCallum T Fetch G Bakkeren B J Saville

Race-specific resistance of wheat to Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici is primarily posthaustorial and often involves the induction of a hypersensitive response (HR). The aim of this study was to investigate host defense responses induced in interactions between P. graminis f. sp. tritici races and wheat lines carrying different race-specific stem rust resistance (Sr) genes. In incompatible inte...

2003
WERNER FINK MATHIAS LIEFLAND

The role of extracellular fl-1,3-glucanases and chitinases was investigated in oat leaves after infection with different rust fungi . The oat leaves (Avena sativa L .) were inoculated with the compatible rust Puccinia coronata f. sp . avenae and the two nonpathogens Puccinia recondita f. sp . tritici and Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici . No alterations in enzyme activities were found in the co...

Journal: :Molecular ecology resources 2011
Malvina Andris M C Arias Brandon L Barthel Burton H Bluhm Joël Bried D Canal X M Chen P Cheng Marina B Chiappero Manuela M Coelho Angela B Collins M Dash Michelle C Davis Margarida Duarte Marie-Pierre Dubois E Françoso M A Galmes Keshni Gopal Philippe Jarne Martin Kalbe Leszek Karczmarski Hun Kim Mónica B Martella Richard S McBride Valeria Negri J J Negro Annakay D Newell Ana F Piedade Cecilia Puchulutegui Lorenzo Raggi Irene E Samonte J H Sarasola D R See Seifu Seyoum Mónica C Silva C Solaro Krystal A Tolley Michael D Tringali A Vasemägi L S Xu J I Zanón-Martínez

This article documents the addition of 171 microsatellite marker loci and 27 pairs of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) sequencing primers to the Molecular Ecology Resources Database. Loci were developed for the following species: Bombus pauloensis, Cephalorhynchus heavisidii, Cercospora sojina, Harpyhaliaetus coronatus, Hordeum vulgare, Lachnolaimus maximus, Oceanodroma monteiroi, Puccinia ...

2013
B. Moerschbacher B. Heck K. H. Kogel O. Obst H. J. Reisener

B. Moerschbacher, B. Heck, K. H. Kogel, O. Obst, and H. J. Reisener Institut für Biologie III der RWTH Aachen, Worringer Weg, D-5100 Aachen, Bundesrepublik Deutschland Z. Naturforsch. 41c, 839—844 (1986); received April 4/June 9, 1986 Triticum aestivum, Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, Hypersensitive Response, Lignification, Elicitor The genuine biotic elicitor from germ tube walls of Puccinia...

2009
S. Zhong Y. Leng T. L. Friesen J. D. Faris L. J. Szabo

Zhong, S., Leng, Y., Friesen, T. L., Faris, J. D., and Szabo, L. J. 2009. Development and characterization of expressed sequence tag-derived microsatellite markers for the wheat stem rust fungus Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. Phytopathology 99:282-289. Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici is the causal agent of stem rust disease in wheat. The rust fungus has caused devastating disease epidemics ...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2003
R R Bélanger Nicole Benhamou J G Menzies

ABSTRACT Silicon (Si) amendments in the form of exogenously supplied nutrient solution or calcium silicate slag protect wheat plants from powdery mildew disease caused by the fungus Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici. The most striking difference between Si- and Si+ plants challenged with B. graminis f. sp. tritici was the extent of epidermal cell infection and colonization by B. graminis f. sp. ...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2016
Jayaveeramuthu Nirmala Shiaoman Chao Pablo Olivera Ebrahiem M Babiker Bekele Abeyo Zerihun Tadesse Muhammad Imtiaz Luther Talbert Nancy K Blake Eduard Akhunov Michael O Pumphrey Yue Jin Matthew N Rouse

Wheat stem rust, caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, can cause severe yield losses on susceptible wheat varieties and cultivars. Although stem rust can be controlled by the use of genetic resistance, population dynamics of P. graminis f. sp. tritici can frequently lead to defeat of wheat stem rust resistance genes. P. graminis f. sp. tritici race TKTTF caused a severe epidemic in Ethiop...

2011
Rajender Singh Bharati Pandey Mohd Danishuddin Sonia Sheoran Pradeep Sharma Ravish Chatrath

The abundance and inherent potential for extensive allelic variations in simple sequence repeats (SSRs) or microsatellites resulted in valuable source for genetic markers in eukaryotes. In this study, we analyzed and compared the abundance and organisation of SSR in the genome of two important fungal pathogens of wheat, brown or leaf rust (Puccinia triticina) and black or stem rust (Puccinia gr...

2013
B. Moerschbacher K. H. Kogel U. Noll H. J. Reisener

B. Moerschbacher, K. H. Kogel, U. Noll, and H. J. Reisener Institut für Biologie III der RW TH Aachen, W orringer Weg, D-5100 Aachen, Bundesrepublik Deutschland Z. Naturforsch. 41c, 830—838 (1986); received April 4/May 5, 1986 Triticum aestivum, Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici, Hypersensitive Response, Lignification, Elicitor Several biotic and abiotic elicitors of the hypersensitive reaction ...

Journal: :Journal of applied genetics 2001
J Chełkowski L Stepień

Over 100 genes of resistance to rust fungi: Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici, (47 Lr - leaf rust genes), P. striiformis (18 Yr - yellow rust genes) and P. graminis f. sp. tritici (41 Sr - stripe rust genes) have been identified in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and its wild relatives according to recent papers. Sixteen Lr resistance genes have been mapped using restriction fragments length polym...

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