An important part of understanding women's and men's attitudes and behaviors is considering their ideas and opinions. Based on gender stereotyping of view women and men have different types of behavior, manner and characteristics. Both genders do their jobs differently. Stereotyping  process focuses on ability and characteristics of women, and men are lack of them. On the other hand, it also f...

During the 1990’s the use of e-mail and mobile phones for personal communication became commonplace in the Nordic countries. Starting in the professional environment it was diffused into the private sphere. In the early 2000’s a similar development of text messages (SMS) and instant messaging (IM) could be observed, however, with a reversed pattern of diffusion: usage became popular first in th...

women are faced with violence in the private sphere (by their father, husband) and in the society (public sphere). regarding irretrievable impacts of violence on women and society, governments have not considered the matter seriously. the objective of this article is to present research findings on disguised violence that is violence in the family (domestic violence) which for many reasons are ...

Wir zeigen die Existenz eines transversalen elektrischen Effekts, der an der GrenzflaÈche zwischen zwei Filmen vom gleichen Metall mit verschiedener Verunreinigungs-Konzentration auftritt. Das transversale elektrische Feld wird mittels der Boltzmann-Bloch-Gleichung berechnet, unter Anwendung der Relaxations-Zeit-NaÈherung. Der Effekt ist zweiter Ordnung im longitudinalen elektrischen Feld und w...

In this paper, we empirically test for the influence of fairness considerations on the willingness to redistribute income in private and in democratic decisions. In contrast to standard explanations of income redistribution, our theory takes into account that prices shift decisively as we move from the sphere of private contributions to politics. At the polls, it is nearly costless to observe s...