in recent years, studying the dietary preferences and livestock grazing behaviorhas attracted lots of attention due to manage and improve the efficiency of rangelands. so,in this study the foraging behavior and diet selection of tali goat was investigated in thechabahar rangeland during 2008-2010. data were collected and analyzed for speeds oflivestock, covered distance, time of grazing, restin...

In this work we present a construction method for interval-valued fuzzy preference relations from a fuzzy preference relation and the representation of the lack of knowledge or ignorance that experts suffer when they define the membership values of the elements of that fuzzy preference relation. We also prove that, with this construction method, we obtain membership intervals for an element whi...

study on the livestock diet is one of the main priorities in the management of rangeland in iran. so, this study was conducted to compare preference values of plant species in three age classes of kaboudeh sheep (one, three and five year old ones) in rangelands of bavanat, fars province, iran. for each age class, four sheep were selected and their grazing times from different plant species were...

Consistency of preference relations is associated with the study of the transitivity property. This is clearly related to the scales used for associating preferences values to judgements, and the conditions used to represent transitivity. Both issues, the scale to use and the consistency property, have been studied in the multiplicative model as well as in the fuzzy one. However, we make note t...

one of the key factors in managing a rangeland is to determine the relative preference of its major plant species by thegrazing livestock. preference value of each plant species is affected by plant type, companion plants, availability byanimals, phenological stage, climate condition, and the livestock species. we investigated the grazing behaviour of anative goat (garizi) in the steppe rangela...

more than half of the area of the country are rangelands. implementing the principles of proper rangeland management and optimal use of rangeland requires proper stock grazing management. considering the quality and quantity of forage plants, palatability and preference value of species and rates of species utilization are information needed for proper management of livestock grazing in rangela...

Preference value means livestock preference to eat some plants relative to other plants or species. Accordingly, by studying the preference values, the range managers could determine the rangelands grazing capacity to achieve the optimum performance of livestock and to guarantee the stability of rangeland ecosystem. The objective of this study was to determine the preference value of perennial ...

Nonmarket valuation is commonly applied to infer the preferences of individuals for restoration policies after an environmental disaster. A crucial issue in this task is to determine the appropriate lapse of time after which the valuation techniques should be applied. This study investigates the role of the emotional load in explaining the dynamic patterns of elicited preferences. The results s...

In decision making, consistency in fuzzy preference relations is associated with the study of transitivity property. While using additive consistency property to complete incomplete preference relations, the preference values found may lie outside the interval [0, 1] or the resultant relation may itself be inconsistent. This paper proposes a method that avoids inconsistency and completes an inc...

in order to estimate the relationship between forage quality and preference value of plant species for raini goats(capra aegagrus hircus), a field study was carried out on raini goats’ grazing behavior in some desert habitats.crude protein (as the most important factor affecting forage quality) of all plant species was measured at twophenological stages (spring and summer, 2010) in the dry rang...