this paper presents a probabilistic optimal power flow (popf) algorithm considering different uncertainties in a smart grid. different uncertainties such as variation of nodal load, change in system configuration, measuring errors, forecasting errors, and etc. can be considered in the proposed algorithm. by increasing the penetration of the renewable energies in power systems, it is more essent...

successful development, evaluation, and qualification of propulsion systems such as turbojet and turbofan engines and rocket motors require the measurement of the performance and reliability of these systems. thrust stands or testers are instruments for solid and liquid motors test. in this paper, a method for calculating of solid motors random vibrations effects on a thrust stand structure is ...

4 Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MDAT.2017.2667640 Date of current version: 23 February 2017.  Power density is one of the most stringent constraints in designing on-chip systems. This seems surprising at first sight considering that the switching energy of a transistor in current CMOS technology is only about a 1/1000 of what it used to be a quarter century ago. Still, power density is rap...

Evaluating the power densities emitted by GSM1800 and GSM900 BTS antennas isconducted via two methods. Measurements are carried out in half a square meter grids around twoantennas. CST Microwave STUDIO software is employed to estimate the power densities in order fordetailed antenna and tower modeling and simulation of power density. Finally, measurements obtainedfrom computational and experime...

objective: it has been recognized that sleep has an important effect on emotion processing. the aim ‎of this study was to investigate the effect of previous night sleep duration on autonomic ‎responses to musical stimuli in different emotional contexts.‎ method: a frequency based measure of gsr, pr and ecg signals were examined in 35 healthy ‎students in three groups of oversleeping, lack of sl...

electromagnetic radiation emitted by cell-phones is a new health hazard, especially when they are used inside closed metal bodies such as cars, elevators etc. the modern wireless devices like bluetooth further enhance the effect of this radiation. the present studies were taken to get quantitative information about the actual power density levels to which a human brain is exposed inside a vehic...

well-designed lighting decreases accidents and diseases of eyes and can increase productivity and concentration. increase of energy price and a high proportion of electric lighting energy consumption in buildings due to defects in designing and maintenance led to desirable lighting to be reduced. one of our challenges in providing health and quality of lighting is lack of economic justification...