the radar cross section of a target plays an important role in the detection of targets by radars‎. ‎this paper presents a new method to predict the bistatic and monostatic rcs of coated electrically large objects. ‎the bodies can be covered by lossy electric and/or magnetic radar absorbing materials (rams)‎. ‎these materials can be approximated by the fresnel reflection coefficients‎. ‎the pro...

In this paper comparison of Reflector Antenna analyzing techniques based on wave and ray nature of optics is presented for an offset reflector antenna using GRASP (General Reflector antenna Analysis Software Package) software. The results obtained using PO (Physical Optics), PTD (Physical theory of Diffraction), and GTD (Geometrical Theory of Diffraction) are compared. The validity of PO and GT...

This paper describes an improved model for multiple building diffraction modeling based on the uniform theory of diffraction (UTD). A well-known problem in conventional uniform theory of diffraction (CUTD) is multiple-edge transition zone diffraction. Here, higher order diffracted fields are used in order to improve the result; hence, we use higher order diffraction coefficients to improve a hy...

The Radar Cross Section of a target plays an important role in the detection of targets by radars‎. ‎This paper presents a new method to predict the bistatic and monostatic RCS of coated electrically large objects. ‎The bodies can be covered by lossy electric and/or magnetic Radar Absorbing Materials (RAMs)‎. ‎These materials can be approximated by the Fresnel reflection coefficients‎. ‎The pro...

For reflector antennas and mirrors with diameters < 50 ? Physical Optics (PO) and the Physical Theory of Diffraction (PTD) are very fast and accurate calculation methods for determining the scattered fields. In optics where the diameter of the mirrors >> 1000 ? ray tracing methods are sufficient means of determining the scattered fields. However, in the Quasi-optical range in between these wave...

The fast physical optics (FPO) method for calculating the monostatic radar cross section (RCS) of an object over a range of frequencies is extended to the shooting and bouncing rays (SBR) method where the multi-bounce phenomena of the launched rays is considered. The FPO method is an improved version of the physical optics (PO) method, which is efficient when calculating the monostatic RCS over...

In this paper, a novel method of partial coating to reduce the Radar Cross Section (RCS) of a complex shaped perfectly electrically conducting (PEC) aircraft, of electrically large size, is proposed. The physical optics (PO) method is used to identify the hot spots of the PEC aircraft. An empirical procedure is then proposed to coat partial contiguous areas with Radar Absorbent Material (RAM). ...

The high-frequency method for solving the scattering from homogeneous dielectric objects with electrically large size in half space is presented in this paper. In order to consider the scattering fields of the targets in half space, the half-space physical optics method is deduced by introducing the half-space Green’s function into the conventional physical optics method (PO). Combined with the...

This paper describes a hybrid method combining the method of moments (MM) with asymptotic current expansions for the higher frequency range. The physical optics (PO) approximation represents such an asymptotic current expansion which is rather simple to apply. However, for flat polygonal scatterers or scattering bodies containing wedge–like elements, the accuracy is improved by taking into acco...

A simplified theoretical model based on geometrical optics (GO) in combination with physical optics (PO) in its vector form is used to analyze the performance of a homogeneous dielectric-sphere lens fed by a feed horn. The proposed model provides physical insight and sufficient accuracy for the initial design cycle. The computed results are also compared to measured data acquired from a prototy...